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Syllabus Vector Differentiation - Velocity and Acceleration - Gradient ...

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Engineering Mathematics - II - <strong>Vector</strong> Calculus - 2007<br />

<br />

t <br />

<br />

d r / dt<br />

ds / dt<br />

<br />

d t/ dt<br />

<br />

<br />

| d r / dt |<br />

<br />

1 <br />

( 3 cos t i 3 sin t j)<br />

25<br />

unit normal vector<br />

<br />

d t/ ds<br />

N <br />

<br />

| d t/ ds |<br />

<br />

3 <br />

(cos t i sin t j)<br />

25<br />

3 / 25<br />

<br />

(cos t i sin t j)<br />

<br />

14. The position vectors of a moving particle at time t is r t<br />

2<br />

i t<br />

3<br />

j<br />

t<br />

4<br />

k .<br />

Find the tangential <strong>and</strong> normal components of its acceleration at t = 1.<br />

Suggested answer:<br />

<br />

r t<br />

2<br />

<br />

i<br />

t<br />

3<br />

j<br />

t<br />

4<br />

k<br />

<br />

v <br />

<br />

d r<br />

dt<br />

<br />

2t i 3t<br />

2<br />

j<br />

4t<br />

4<br />

k<br />

<br />

v t1<br />

<br />

2 i 3 j<br />

4 k<br />

<br />

v <br />

1 <br />

(2 i 3 j<br />

4 k)<br />

29<br />

<br />

a t1<br />

<br />

2 i 6 j<br />

12 k<br />

Page 47 of 72

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