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Syllabus Vector Differentiation - Velocity and Acceleration - Gradient ...

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Engineering Mathematics - II - <strong>Vector</strong> Calculus - 2007<br />

Suggested answer:<br />

<br />

F is irrotational if<br />

<br />

Curl F 0<br />

i j k<br />

<br />

CurlF <br />

0<br />

x y z<br />

x 2y az bx 3y z 4x cy 2z<br />

c 1 0, 4 a 0, b 2 0<br />

a 4,b 2, c 1<br />

38. If <strong>and</strong> <br />

are scalar fields prove that<br />

i) div{ }<br />

<br />

2<br />

.<br />

<br />

ii) <br />

2<br />

( )<br />

<br />

2<br />

<br />

2<br />

2.<br />

<br />

Suggested answer:<br />

i) div( )<br />

.<br />

div( )<br />

. <br />

2 <br />

...(1)<br />

ii) similarly<br />

div( ) . <br />

2 <br />

...(2)<br />

adding (1) <strong>and</strong> (2)<br />

div( )<br />

div( )<br />

<br />

2<br />

<br />

2<br />

2.<br />

<br />

...(3)<br />

Also div( <br />

) div( ) div( ( )) <br />

2<br />

( )<br />

<br />

2<br />

( )<br />

<br />

2<br />

<br />

2<br />

2.<br />

<br />

39. Evaluate<br />

i)<br />

2 r<br />

2 <br />

Page 67 of 72

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