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manual of methods of analysis of foods - Ministry of Health and ...

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METALS<br />

(Ref :- Manual Methods <strong>of</strong> Analysis for Adulterants <strong>and</strong> Contaminants in<br />

Foods I.C.M.R 1990 Page 150 / A.O.A.C 15 th edn, Official Method 960.40<br />

Copper in Food)<br />

3.5 DETERMINATION OF IRON IN FOODS<br />

Principle:<br />

Organic matter in the sample is destroyed by ashing <strong>and</strong> the resulting ash is<br />

dissolved in hydrochloric acid <strong>and</strong> diluted to a known volume with water.<br />

Whole <strong>of</strong> the iron present in the aliquot <strong>of</strong> ash solution is reduced with<br />

hydroxylamine hydrochloride <strong>and</strong> the Fe(II) is determined<br />

spectrophotmetically as its coloured complex with α, - α-dipyridyl, the<br />

solution being buffered with acetate buffer solution. Absorption <strong>of</strong> the<br />

resulting complex is read at 510 nm.<br />

Reagents:<br />

(a) Magnesum nitrate solution: (50% w/v)<br />

Dissolve 50 g <strong>of</strong> Mg(NO 3 ) 2 .6H 2 O in water <strong>and</strong> dilute to 100 ml with<br />

water.<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

Concentrated hydrochloric acid<br />

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride solution: (10% w/v)<br />

Dissolve 10 g H 2 N OH. HCl in water <strong>and</strong> dilute to 100 ml.<br />

38

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