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manual of methods of analysis of foods - Ministry of Health and ...

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METALS<br />

(d)<br />

Aluminum metal<br />

(e) Hydrogen peroxide (30%)<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

(h)<br />

Potassium iodate solution:<br />

(i) Stock solution:<br />

Dissolve 0.3566 g <strong>of</strong> KIO 3 in water <strong>and</strong> dilute to 100 ml with water.<br />

(ii) Working solution:<br />

Dilute 5 ml <strong>of</strong> stock solution to 100 ml with water. Prepare fresh<br />

daily.<br />

Potassium iodide-sodium bicarbonate solution:<br />

Dissolve 0.2 g <strong>of</strong> KI <strong>and</strong> 3 g NaHCO 3 in water <strong>and</strong> dilute to 100 ml<br />

with water. Prepare fresh daily.<br />

Starch indicator:<br />

1 g <strong>of</strong> soluble starch <strong>and</strong> 20 g <strong>of</strong> NaCl dissolved in 100 ml water.<br />

Note: Use boiled <strong>and</strong> cooled distilled water for preparation <strong>of</strong> reagents (f<br />

<strong>and</strong> g).<br />

Preparation <strong>of</strong> Sample:<br />

Weigh accurately about 50 g <strong>of</strong> the homogenised sample into a clean silica<br />

dish, add 2 g each <strong>of</strong> potassium dihydrogen phosphate <strong>and</strong> magnesium<br />

nitrate <strong>and</strong> mix well. Add a few milliliters <strong>of</strong> water if necessary for mixing.<br />

Evaporate the contents to dryness on a steam bath <strong>and</strong> char the dry product<br />

on a burner by means <strong>of</strong> a s<strong>of</strong>t flame. Transfer the dish to a muffle furnace<br />

<strong>and</strong> ash the sample at about 500ºC for 6 to 8 hours <strong>and</strong> cool. If ash is not<br />

carbon free moisten the sample with few milliliters <strong>of</strong> water, mix well, <strong>and</strong><br />

dry over a steam bath <strong>and</strong> ash at 500 º C for 1 hour.<br />

72

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