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manual of methods of analysis of foods - Ministry of Health and ...

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METALS<br />

Determination:<br />

(1) Quantitatively transfer the cooled digest solution to 100 ml separating<br />

funnel with 37.5 ml <strong>of</strong> water <strong>and</strong> mix by rotating the funnel by h<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The test solution thus obtained is approximately 4.5M in sulphuric<br />

acid. (If the sample taken for digestion contains more than 25 µg <strong>of</strong><br />

Sn, quantitatively transfer the cooled digest into a 100 ml volumetric<br />

flask with 37.5 ml <strong>of</strong> water <strong>and</strong> dilute to volume with 4.5M sulphuric<br />

acid solution. Take a suitable aliquot <strong>of</strong> this solution into 100 ml<br />

separatory funnel <strong>and</strong> bring the volume <strong>of</strong> solution in separator to 50<br />

ml with 4.5M sulphuric acid <strong>and</strong> proceed as follows.<br />

(2) Add 5 ml KI solution (g) mix <strong>and</strong> add 10 ml <strong>of</strong> cyclohexane. Shake<br />

the funnel vigorously for 2 min <strong>and</strong> let layers separate. Transfer the<br />

aqueous layer into a second separator <strong>and</strong> retain the pink coloured<br />

cyclohexane layer.<br />

(3) Add 10 ml <strong>of</strong> cyclohexane to the contents <strong>of</strong> second separator, shake<br />

vigorously for 1 min let layers separate <strong>and</strong> discard aqueous phase.<br />

(4) Combine cyclohexane extracts <strong>and</strong> discard any aqueous phase present<br />

after combining the extracts.<br />

(5) To the combined extracts add successively, 5 ml <strong>of</strong> water <strong>and</strong> 1.5 ml<br />

<strong>of</strong> 5M NaOH solution (h - i). Shake the contents vigorously for 2 min.<br />

Let layers separate <strong>and</strong> transfer aqueous layer into a 50 ml beaker<br />

containing 2.5 ml <strong>of</strong> HCl (e).<br />

63

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