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manual of methods of analysis of foods - Ministry of Health and ...

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METALS<br />

carried out such that the final solution for determination <strong>of</strong> tin is<br />

approximately 4.5M in H 2 SO 4 .<br />

(ii)<br />

Add successively 50 ml HNO 3 (b), 12.5 ml <strong>of</strong> H 2 SO 4 (a) <strong>and</strong> three<br />

glass beads <strong>and</strong> mix thoroughly.<br />

(iii) Heat the contents <strong>of</strong> the flask to boiling on s<strong>of</strong>t flame <strong>of</strong> burner <strong>and</strong><br />

keep contents boiling during digestion. Rotate the flask occasionally<br />

to prevent caking <strong>of</strong> sample on glass exposed to flame.<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

(vi)<br />

Maintain oxidizing conditions during digestion by adding small<br />

amounts <strong>of</strong> HNO 3 (b) whenever contents turn brown or darkens.<br />

Continue step (iv) till all organic matter is destroyed. After digestion<br />

is complete, heat the contents <strong>of</strong> the flask till copious fumes <strong>of</strong><br />

sulphuric acid are evolved <strong>and</strong> continue heating for 5 more minutes.<br />

Now the solution remains colourless or pale straw coloured.<br />

Cool the solution to room temperature, add 1 ml <strong>of</strong> HClO 4 (c) <strong>and</strong> reheat<br />

till copious white fumes appear. Continue heating for 5 minutes.<br />

(vii) Cool the solution again, add 1 ml <strong>of</strong> H 2 O 2 (d). Heat to fuming <strong>and</strong><br />

continue heating for 5 minutes more.<br />

(viii) Repeat H 2 O 2 treatment twice, each time-re-heating to fuming which is<br />

continued for 5 min.<br />

(ix)<br />

(x)<br />

Cool, rinse the neck <strong>of</strong> the flask with approximately 5 ml <strong>of</strong> water <strong>and</strong><br />

re-heat t fuming.<br />

Cool the solution.<br />

62

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