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20 C O A L A N D T I M B E R January, 1905<br />

NEW STANDARD STEEL MINE CAR<br />

Made For Lehigh Valley Coal Company By<br />

Standard Steel Car Company.<br />

The use of steel in mine car construction,<br />

while not a new subject, is at the present<br />

time, however, interesting those having to<br />

do with the operation and maintenance of<br />

such equipment. We believe we are safe in<br />

making the statement that the steel mine<br />

car has passed out of the experimental<br />

stage in so far as the question of economic<br />

operation is concerned. Steel mine cars<br />

are thus facilitated and presumably they<br />

would cost much less as no special forms<br />

are used in its construction.<br />

The car herewith shown is of two tons<br />

capacity. The sides, floor and end sheets<br />

are of one-quarter inch (%") material; the<br />

end bumpers are of malleable iron. One<br />

commendable feature of this car, while in<br />

itself very small, is noticeable in the arrangement<br />

of the angles on the rear end of<br />

the car; a small steel cap fastens the corners<br />

of the car at this point, which is flanged<br />

down, forming a smooth round surface at<br />

the corner, thereby protecting both men<br />

the impracticability of the extended use of<br />

steel plates in mine car construction. This<br />

argument has been dispelled through the<br />

practical results obtained, and for the information<br />

of those who are interested in this<br />

phase of the subject we would mention the<br />

use of steel plate on locomotive tenders,<br />

where these plates, we believe, are subjected<br />

to the most severe treatment possible<br />

in this directon, being in contact continually<br />

with the coal and in addition to<br />

this that of constant exposure to the chemical<br />

action of the elements. From best information<br />

obtainable as to the life of these<br />

NEW STANDARD STEEL MINE CAR. Made by Standard Steel Car Co.<br />

have now been in service a sufficient length<br />

of time to prove the desirability of the general<br />

adoption of this form of car by many<br />

companies. The above cut is representative<br />

of standard design of mine car adopted by<br />

the Lehigh Valley Coal Company, and a<br />

number of which have just been built and<br />

delivered by the Standard Steel Car Company.<br />

This car is arranged to meet local<br />

conditions, but in a general way is representative<br />

of the designs adhered to in tlie<br />

construction of steel mine cars wherein<br />

structural shapes are used, these being obtainable<br />

in the open markets. The repairs<br />

and animals from serious injury due to<br />

sharp projecting flanges.<br />

This class of car has proved to cost materially<br />

less for repairs than the wooden<br />

car, and the life of the car is approximately<br />

twice that of the wooden car. Another<br />

thing to be considered in connection with<br />

the steel car is the fact that this car has a<br />

scrap value when unfit for use as a mine<br />

car.<br />

The question of the serious deterioration<br />

of steel through the effects of sulphur in a<br />

high sulphur coal is an argument which<br />

has been advanced by the skeptical as to<br />

tank sheets it is materially greater than the<br />

life of the wooden car.<br />

The weight of these cars vary, of course,<br />

in accordance with the thickness of material<br />

used in the sides and the accoutrements<br />

used in the car, such as wheels, boxes,<br />

draw bars, bumpers, etc.; but in most cases<br />

the weight of the steel car designed to<br />

take the place of wooden car is materially<br />

less than that of the wooden car. The general<br />

construction and special features of the<br />

car are clearly shown in the cut, and we<br />

believe that they will need no further detailed<br />

description.<br />

We have printed and distributed 5,000 copies of this issue of COAL AND<br />

TIMBER, and we want every reader to subscribe. We will send the<br />

paper one year for $1.00.<br />

Coal and Timber Publishing Co.

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