st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul
st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul
st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul
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"<br />
De<br />
jg5 ST. JOHN OF DAMASCUS.<br />
Golden Legend. The que<strong>st</strong>ion<br />
<strong>of</strong> its<br />
genuineness l<br />
would be too long and difficult to enter upon here.<br />
It may suffice to say that, on the one hand, the<br />
frequent citations from Gregory <strong>of</strong> Nazianzus and<br />
other confessedly favourite authorities, as well as the<br />
occurrence <strong>of</strong> passages verbally coinciding with parts<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Orthodoxa no less than the Fide," prolix<br />
discussions on the personality<br />
<strong>of</strong> God and the worship<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Holy Images, <strong>of</strong>fer a <strong>st</strong>rong presumption in<br />
favour <strong>of</strong> John <strong>of</strong> Damascus as the author. On the<br />
other hand, the <strong>st</strong>atement (p. 1028) as to the proces<br />
sion <strong>of</strong> the Holy Gho<strong>st</strong> from<br />
the Son as well as from<br />
the Father, would be at variance with the acknow<br />
ledged teaching <strong>of</strong> a writer <strong>of</strong> the Ea<strong>st</strong>ern Church.<br />
It might no doubt be easily maintained that the<br />
words are an interpolation and<br />
; perhaps more con<br />
vincing reasons, to some minds, would be drawn<br />
from the general <strong>st</strong>yle <strong>of</strong> the work. From the title<br />
<strong>of</strong> it no certain conclusion can be derived, owing to<br />
the varying forms under which it appears.<br />
In one<br />
manuscript 2 it is<br />
given as A pr<strong>of</strong>itable hi<strong>st</strong>ory <strong>of</strong><br />
Barlaam and Josaphat,<br />
from the interior region <strong>of</strong><br />
Ethiopia, composed by our holy father and poet,<br />
1<br />
When Boissonade published<br />
the Greek text for the fir<strong>st</strong><br />
"<br />
time in vol. iv. <strong>of</strong> his Anecdota Graeca" (Paris, 1832), he<br />
tantalized the reader by saying that he had meant to discuss this<br />
que<strong>st</strong>ion fully, as also that <strong>of</strong> the occurrence <strong>of</strong> Syriac names in<br />
a <strong>st</strong>ory <strong>of</strong> which the scene is India or Ethiopia but po<strong>st</strong>poned<br />
;<br />
his plan in deference to an expected edition by Schmidt and<br />
I Kopitar cannot learn that this latter has ever appeared.<br />
Quoted by Leo Allatius in his "Prolegomena" (Migne s<br />
ed., vol. i., p. 155).<br />
Leo Allatius concludes, on the whole, in<br />
favour both <strong>of</strong> the genuineness<br />
and authenticity <strong>of</strong> the work.