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st. john of damascus (676-749 - Cristo Raul

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&quot;<br />

32 ST. JOHN OF DAMASCUS.<br />

would li<strong>st</strong>en to no entreaties. At la<strong>st</strong> he consented<br />

to name a penance as the condition <strong>of</strong> receiving the<br />

<strong>of</strong>fender back; but one so humiliating, involving<br />

a menial labour so base, that the very monks them<br />

selves <strong>st</strong>ood agha<strong>st</strong>. John, however, had no scruples.<br />

He had felt as one driven from Paradise, and no<br />

servile labour should count with him, if only he might<br />

find the gate <strong>of</strong> entrance open again. Thus he won<br />

the admiration even <strong>of</strong> his severe teacher.<br />

And now the time came when the probation might<br />

cease.<br />

The old monk was warned by the Virgin, in a<br />

dream, to check no longer the outpouring <strong>of</strong> a spirit<br />

<strong>of</strong> song in his gifted pupil. The hymns <strong>of</strong> John<br />

Damascene were to be a joy <strong>of</strong> the whole Church,<br />

surpassing even the Song <strong>of</strong> Moses and the choral<br />

min<strong>st</strong>relsy <strong>of</strong> Miriam. His exposition <strong>of</strong> the Faith,<br />

his refutation <strong>of</strong> heresies, would be as pillars <strong>of</strong><br />

support on which the Church might lean. Thus<br />

admonished, the monk calls John to him, and bids him<br />

give free course to the inspiration by which he was<br />

moved. Thus set free at la<strong>st</strong>, and with those pursuits<br />

now sanctioned to which he was by nature inclined,<br />

Now<br />

John gave full play to his voice and to his pen.<br />

were composed the great works on which his fame as<br />

a writer will re<strong>st</strong> his Fans Scienttce, his sermons, his<br />

hymns. In all <strong>of</strong> these he had a friend and adviser<br />

in his old companion, the younger Cosmas, 1 himself<br />

1<br />

There is <strong>st</strong>ill extant a number <strong>of</strong> hymns, canons, and the<br />

like bearing the name <strong>of</strong> Cosmas ;<br />

but it is difficult to deter<br />

mine which <strong>of</strong> them belong to the younger one <strong>of</strong> the name<br />

(made bishop <strong>of</strong> Maiuma about A.D. 743), and which to the<br />

elder Cosmas, the tutor. According to Dr. Neale, Hymns

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