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Obstetric and Gynecological Nursing - The Carter Center

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- Maternal hyperglycemia should be controlled thus leads<br />

to an increase in fetal insulin production which will cause<br />

neonatal hypoglycmeia<br />

- Monitor fetal condition through out the labour<br />

- A pediatrician should be present during delivery especially<br />

if labout has been induced or labour is premature<br />

Post natal care<br />

Carbohydrate metabolism returns to normal very quickly after<br />

delivery of the placenta <strong>and</strong> insulin requirements will fall<br />

rapidly, often she needs no insulin during the immediate post<br />

natal period then she will return to her non pregnant insulin<br />

requirement<br />

- Careful observation for PPH if there is polyhydraminos<br />

- A diabetic mother who is breast feeding may need to<br />

increase her carbohydrate intake<br />

- Since diabetic mother is prone to infections advice her, to<br />

change her pads frequently keeps any wound clean <strong>and</strong><br />

dry.<br />

- <strong>The</strong> woman with gestational diabetes will usually<br />

demonstrate normal glucose values by 24 hours after<br />

birth <strong>and</strong> need no further diet or insulin therapy<br />

- Be certain the woman has contraceptive information as<br />

appropriate<br />

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