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Obstetric and Gynecological Nursing - The Carter Center

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<strong>The</strong> onset is rapid <strong>and</strong> usually occurs with in the first few days<br />

after delivery. <strong>The</strong> symptoms are those of depressive<br />

psychosis, manic illness or in some cases schizophrenia. This<br />

illness most often affects primipara.<br />

Sign <strong>and</strong> symptoms<br />

<strong>The</strong> affected woman shows bizarre behavior, loses touch with<br />

reality <strong>and</strong> may suffer from hallucinations. <strong>The</strong> onset of these<br />

symptoms may be heralded by a time of acute restlessness<br />

<strong>and</strong> inability to sleep. Frequently the mother may deny that<br />

her baby belongs to her <strong>and</strong> in rare cases she may harm the<br />

baby.<br />

Treatment<br />

<strong>The</strong> illness must be treated promptly by admission to a<br />

psychiatry unit under the care of a consultant. In most cases<br />

the baby will be able to accompany his mother into hospital<br />

<strong>and</strong> this should be encouraged if at all possible prompt<br />

psychiatric case is vital <strong>and</strong> skilled psychiatric nursing care is<br />

required including medical treatments. With prompt treatment<br />

the prognosis is good but, unfortunately, it is likely that further<br />

episodes of the illness will occur through out the woman’s life<br />

around there is a high risk of recurrence in subsequent<br />

pregnancies.<br />

224

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