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Obstetric and Gynecological Nursing - The Carter Center

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Management of Severe PPH in a Health <strong>Center</strong><br />

1. Massage the uterus to stimulate contraction <strong>and</strong> expel the<br />

placenta if possible<br />

2. Stay with your patient <strong>and</strong> shout for help<br />

3. Give ergometrine 0.5 ml I.V <strong>and</strong> put up a drip<br />

4. Empty bladder<br />

5. If placenta is already expelled, expel clots if not try to<br />

expel it with the contraction caused by ergometrine. If not<br />

<strong>and</strong> she is still bleeding severely in order to save the<br />

patient’s life manual removal is done.<br />

6. If still the uterus is lax as a last reason, bimanual<br />

compression method is done.<br />

Consequences of PPH<br />

1) Shock <strong>and</strong> collapse- death<br />

2) Puerperal anemia – weakness & low resistance to<br />

infection<br />

3) Fear of the further pregnancy<br />

4) Sheehan’s syndrome- due to anterior pituitary necrosis<br />

5) Infection<br />

Prevention of PPH<br />

Good antenatal care<br />

- Careful history taking to find out if she had PPH in<br />

previous delivery.<br />

199

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