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LIFE09200604007 Tabish - Homi Bhabha National Institute

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Results<br />

4.2.3.2 Effect of BPDE exposure on Cell cycle profile<br />

Flow cytometry analysis of cell cycle phase distribution after BPDE exposure<br />

revealed that there was no considerable difference in the mean percent cell arrested in S<br />

and G2/M phase at both 6 h and 24 h time point between MPN and control cell lines.<br />

Mean percent S phase arrest in MPN cell lines at 6 h was 18.54% at 5 µM and<br />

19.14% at 8 µM BPDE concentrations. In control cell lines mean S phase arrest was<br />

13.85% at 5 µM and 13.58% at 8 µM BPDE concentration. Mean percent S phase<br />

arrest at 24 h was 19.53% at 5 µM and 20.09% at 8 µM in MPN cell lines. In control<br />

cell lines mean S phase arrest was 17.68% at 5 µM and 16.67% at 8 µM (Fig. 27). A<br />

comparison between the two groups in terms of difference in cells arrested in S phase<br />

after BPDE exposure at both time points is shown in Table 11.<br />

Mean percent G2/M arrest in MPN cell lines at 6 h was 4.86% at 5 µM and<br />

4.87% at 8 µM BPDE concentration. In control cell lines G2/M arrest was 9.57% at 5<br />

µM and 9.55% at 8 µM. Mean percent G2/M arrest in MPN cell lines at 24 h was<br />

3.65% at 5 µM and 3.39% at 8 µM and control cell lines it was 5.19% at 5 µM and<br />

4.83% at 8 µM (Fig. 28). A comparison between the two groups in terms of difference<br />

in cells arrested in S phase after BPDE exposure at both time points is shown in Table<br />

11 (Fig. 29).<br />

Fig. 27: Relative S phase arrest after BPDE exposure in MPN (n=20) and control cell lines (n=10).<br />

Percent relative S phase arrest at 6 h time point (a) percent relative S phase arrest at 24 h time point (b).<br />

Mean difference between percent relative S phase arrest between MPN and control cell lines was not<br />

statistically significant.<br />

110

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