… and the Pursuit of Happiness - Institute of Economic Affairs
… and the Pursuit of Happiness - Institute of Economic Affairs
… and the Pursuit of Happiness - Institute of Economic Affairs
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5 WELLBEING AT WORK: ANY LESSONS?<br />
J. R. Shackleton<br />
Paid work is a very important aspect <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lives <strong>of</strong> most<br />
adults. It provides income on which <strong>the</strong>y depend for a decent<br />
living st<strong>and</strong>ard in a monetised economy. But it also <strong>of</strong>fers a<br />
structure to <strong>the</strong>ir daily lives, provides social contact <strong>and</strong> builds<br />
personal identities <strong>and</strong> self-esteem (OECD, 2008). It is unlikely to<br />
diminish in importance any time soon, as more <strong>of</strong> us now expect<br />
to extend employment well beyond <strong>the</strong> early to mid-sixties which<br />
came to mark ‘normal’ retirement age over <strong>the</strong> last 30 years. So<br />
it is not surprising that <strong>the</strong> current upsurge <strong>of</strong> interest in <strong>the</strong><br />
economics <strong>and</strong> psychology <strong>of</strong> happiness <strong>and</strong> wellbeing attaches a<br />
great deal <strong>of</strong> significance to <strong>the</strong> world <strong>of</strong> work.<br />
Over <strong>the</strong> last fifteen years, advances in statistical <strong>and</strong> econometric<br />
techniques, exponential increases in cheap computing<br />
power, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> wide availability <strong>of</strong> large-scale surveys using indicators<br />
<strong>of</strong> wellbeing have led to a burgeoning academic literature.<br />
In addition to <strong>the</strong> intrinsic interest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> subject, <strong>the</strong>re is also<br />
<strong>the</strong> intriguing argument that improvements in wellbeing may be<br />
translated into higher commitment to <strong>the</strong> job, higher productivity<br />
<strong>and</strong> improved economic performance.<br />
This has fuelled a lively policy debate in which <strong>the</strong> evergrowing<br />
‘human resources’ (HR) pr<strong>of</strong>ession has been prominent.<br />
The Chartered <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Personnel <strong>and</strong> Development notes <strong>the</strong><br />
relevance <strong>of</strong> findings about wellbeing at work to issues such as<br />
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