21.01.2014 Views

… and the Pursuit of Happiness - Institute of Economic Affairs

… and the Pursuit of Happiness - Institute of Economic Affairs

… and the Pursuit of Happiness - Institute of Economic Affairs

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>…</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> pursuit <strong>of</strong> happiness<br />

be maximised if <strong>the</strong> government does not consciously try to<br />

pursue that objective specifically. This should not be surprising.<br />

The wellbeing policy activists accuse economists <strong>of</strong> focusing too<br />

much on <strong>the</strong> maximisation <strong>of</strong> national income as a government<br />

policy objective. This is a false accusation, but a lesson can be<br />

drawn from attempts by government to increase national income.<br />

It also happens to be <strong>the</strong> case that economic growth is higher<br />

when governments do not specifically plan for that end. In o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

words, <strong>the</strong> central planning <strong>of</strong> a society to achieve a particular<br />

desired end is likely to fail to meet that end, as well as changing<br />

completely <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> society.<br />

This is not to say that some useful policy advice cannot be<br />

found from <strong>the</strong> empirical work on happiness economics. It can<br />

tell us, for example – though we probably knew already – that<br />

policies that impede employment seriously affect wellbeing.<br />

Those authors whose chapters deal with <strong>the</strong> normative issues,<br />

however, make a very strong case in this monograph that government<br />

policy should not promote wellbeing explicitly.<br />

PART ONE: GDP OR GWB?<br />

36 37

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!