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Untitled - Cork City Council

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<strong>Cork</strong> Strategic Retail Study<br />

6.48 Kinsale is a tourist town and serves a limited catchment. There are several<br />

comparison and convenience developments already committed and these are likely to<br />

meet requirements in the town.<br />

County Towns<br />

6.49 Future needs should be allocated to reflect the strategic regional urban hierarchy and<br />

population targets. The allocations for retail floorspace should be town catchment<br />

specific to reflect proposed urbanisation. Peripheral towns needs more self sufficiency<br />

to serve their own catchments.<br />

6.50 The NSS provides for increased urbanisation of the population and achievement of<br />

critical mass in large multi faceted town centres. It is proposed that the retail hierarchy<br />

shall reflect the dynamics of the urban structure resulting from strategy and urban<br />

growth. In this context <strong>Cork</strong> <strong>City</strong> is at the top of the hierarchy as the regional centre for<br />

the south of the Country.<br />

6.51 There are a number of relatively self sufficient towns in North and West <strong>Cork</strong>. They are<br />

located away from the influence of <strong>Cork</strong> <strong>City</strong> and its metropolitan area. They have well<br />

defined catchments and are centres for convenience and comparison retail<br />

development serving extensive rural areas and smaller towns. In the retail hierarchy<br />

the County Towns of Charleville, Mitchelstown, Skibbereen, Kanturk and Clonakility<br />

have been designated with the role of expansion towns, which require headroom for<br />

expansion if they are to continue to cater for the needs of their catchment area.<br />

6.52 These are towns that can accommodate more growth than would be expected for such<br />

a centre in rural County <strong>Cork</strong>, but without growth, could suffer from severe leakage to<br />

other towns outside the county. Although these towns will experience lower population<br />

growth than other areas of the County they should be the principal locations for both<br />

convenience and comparison retail development in the rural areas of the County.<br />

6.53 Clonakilty and Skibereen are towns that need expanded retail capacity to overcome<br />

potential isolation from higher order markets and a tendency to leakage to competitive<br />

centres outside the County. Bantry and Kanturk are a small urban centres serving a<br />

large rural hinterland, that require the provision of adequate retail facilities. There is<br />

potential for expansion of retail facilities in both towns. Bantry specialises in marine<br />

related industry and services and tourism functions, with an attractive setting and town<br />

centre. There is potential for small scale redevelopment opportunities in the attractive<br />

town centre, subject to land assembly.<br />

6.54 Millstreet, Newmarket, Dunmanway, Castletownbere and Schull are small towns that<br />

will continue to operate as local service centres, with small scale redevelopment and<br />

public realm improvements where appropriate.<br />

Rural Retailing<br />

6.55 Outside the network of centres, local service centres in rural areas are an essential<br />

part of the rural life and a focus for community activity and contact in a dispersed<br />

settlement pattern. Wherever possible, where there is interest in providing small scale<br />

retail provision in a rural settlement, this should be encouraged.<br />

Phasing<br />

6.56 Experience over the last 15 years shows that it takes more time to plan and implement<br />

<strong>City</strong> centre retail development than suburban development or extensions to suburban<br />

district centres. Consequently, whilst we show scope for additional suburban retail<br />

development, recognising much of the additional development is likely to take place as<br />

extensions to existing centres which would help create more recognisably fully<br />

functioning urban centres, it is necessary to consider the implications of these<br />

extensions coming forward prior to the next phase of <strong>City</strong> centre development.<br />

6.57 There is a potential scenario in which the suburban expansions might be implemented<br />

in the relative short term, prior to any <strong>City</strong> centre development and then there might be<br />

Roger Tym & Partners with Simon Clear & Associates<br />

March 2008 48

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