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IPCC Expert Meeting on Geoengineering

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Annex 5: Breakout Group Reports<br />

Can the most important aspects of these issues be supported by reference to the peer-reviewed literature?<br />

The group discussed whether relevant criteria can be assessed using the available peer-reviewed literature (Y/N). The<br />

judgment is subjective rather than based <strong>on</strong> the number of publicati<strong>on</strong>s in the peer-reviewed literature, also recognizing<br />

that publicati<strong>on</strong> activity is not necessarily an indicator of the ability to draw c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Table A.5.1: Criteria for Carb<strong>on</strong> Dioxide Removal Approaches<br />

Weathering<br />

(land and<br />

ocean)<br />

Ocean<br />

fertilizati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

biological<br />

Afforestati<strong>on</strong>/<br />

reforestati<strong>on</strong><br />

No-tillage Biochar Direct<br />

capture<br />

Feasibili ty Y Y Y Y Y Y<br />

Effecti veness N Y Y Y Y Y<br />

Si de effects N N Y Y N Y<br />

Effi ci ency N N Y Y N Y<br />

Soci al /l egal N<br />

N<br />

Y Y Y Y<br />

acceptability<br />

(Y for legal)<br />

Regulati<strong>on</strong> N N Y Y N N<br />

M<strong>on</strong>itoring & N N Y Y Y Y<br />

Verificati<strong>on</strong><br />

Ethi cs N N Y Y N N<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>IPCC</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Expert</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Meeting</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Geoengineering</strong> - 77

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