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Unani Formulation - Jamia Hamdard

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Then add 1kg flowers in water and boil till water is 1/3 litre. Filter it and<br />

mix sugar in filtrate and make Qiwam (Basic Solution of Particular<br />

consistency).<br />

Dose: 25-50 ml<br />

Shyaf (Suppository)<br />

Shyaf is plural of Shaffah. It is generally for external use. These are<br />

prepared in convex shape. Generally these are used by desolating in<br />

water or particular aqua.<br />

Indication:<br />

(i) In eye: Shyaf Abyaz, Shyaf Ahmer, Shyaf Shibb-e-Yamani are used.<br />

(ii) Wounds and fistula: For the treatment of wounds and fistula,<br />

suppository is prepared. These are placed inside wound or fistula.<br />

These Shyaf are made up of barley size.<br />

(iii) Suppositories made for Anal, Vaginal Urethral and Nasal Ear<br />

route also. Shyaf is origin of pre Hippocratic period<br />

Shyaf Abyaz<br />

Due to its white colour it is called Shyaf Abyaz.<br />

Action and Uses: It is particularly used in Ashob Chashm<br />

(Conjunctivitis). It is also beneficial in hot diseases of eyes.<br />

Chief Ingredient: Safeda (Plumbi carbonas)<br />

Ingredients:<br />

Safeda (Plumbi carbonas) 10gm<br />

Kateera (Astragallus gummifera gum) 10gm<br />

Nishasta (Starch) 3gm<br />

Luab Aspghol (Plantago ovata Forsk mucilage) or Eggwhiteyolk<br />

Preparation: Make powder of Safeda (Plumbi carbonas), Kateera<br />

(Astragallus gummifera gum) and Nishasta (Starch), Mix with either<br />

with Luab Aspghol (Plantago ovata Forsk mucilage) or Eggwhiteyolk<br />

and make Shyaf.<br />

Dose: Desolve in Arq Gulab or water and apply in eye with eye stick.<br />

Shyaf Ahmer<br />

Due to its red colour it is called Shyaf Ahmer.<br />

Action and Uses: It is used in Salq (Scald), Sabal (Vascular Keratitis),<br />

Byaz (White spot in eye).<br />

Ingredients:<br />

Shadnaj (A certain type of soft stone) 17 ½ gm<br />

Gond Babool (Acacia arabica gum) 15gm<br />

Zangar (Cupric sulphate) 7 ½ gm<br />

Mis Sokhta (Copper sulphate roasted) 6gm<br />

Shibbe Yamani sokhta (Alum roasted) 6gm<br />

Afiun (Papaver somniferum Linn latex) 1 ½ gm<br />

Elva (Aloe vera dried juice of leaf) 1 ½ gm<br />

Zafran (Crocus sativa gynacium) ¾ gm<br />

Mur (Commiphora myrrh gum) ¾ gm<br />

Preparation: Make powder of all ingredients and make paste by<br />

adding water. Make Shyaf.<br />

Dose and Method of Use: Use in eye by desolating in Arq Gulab.<br />

Shyaf Asvad<br />

Due to its black colour it is called Shyaf Asvad.<br />

Action and Uses: It is beneficial in ulcers of eye.<br />

Ingredients:<br />

Safeda (Plumbi carbonas) 10gm<br />

Kateera (Astragallus gummifera gum) 6gm<br />

Nishasta (Starch) 6gm<br />

Surma (Antimony) 6gm<br />

Preparation: Make powder of all ingredients and make paste with<br />

water. Make Shyaf.<br />

Dose and Method of Use: Use in eye by desolating in Arq Gulab.<br />

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