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tickets go on sale earlier and there’s really an<br />
event-type scenario built up for each one of<br />
these big movies.”<br />
Fandango has enjoyed similar growth<br />
thanks to the event marketing that dominates<br />
today’s film industry. The company has<br />
partnered with exhibitors and studios to offer<br />
“SuperTicket” bundles for select films that<br />
can include concession rebates, a pre-purchase<br />
of a digital or DVD copy of the film, and the<br />
opportunity to see a highly anticipated film<br />
days ahead of its wide release.<br />
The rise of mobile devices like smartphones<br />
and tablets has redefined consumers’<br />
approach to e-commerce, and online<br />
ticketing isn’t an exception. MovieTickets.<br />
com experimented with a podcast as early as<br />
2005, developing its mobile presence through<br />
the release of their first mobile ticketing app<br />
in 2007. Fandango launched a WAP site in<br />
2005 and entered the Apple App Store in<br />
2009. The Fandango app reached 39 million<br />
downloads across mobile platforms by the<br />
end of 2013.<br />
The online ticketing business, however,<br />
doesn’t provide an established blueprint for<br />
success. Examples from outside the United<br />
States signal the different routes that businesses<br />
can take in claiming a share of the market.<br />
AlloCiné maintains a dominating presence<br />
among cinema-oriented web portals in<br />
France. The company began as a telephone<br />
service for show times in 1993 before selling<br />
tickets through their service in 1994. A website<br />
followed in 1997, during the dawn of the<br />
Internet, eventually becoming the Internet<br />
resource for cinema in France. AlloCiné announced<br />
a partnership with French retail and<br />
event-ticketing giant FNAC at the<br />
2011 Cannes Film Festival.<br />
The companies<br />
would join forces in<br />
entering the online<br />
ticketing industry<br />
during a time when<br />
French exhibitors<br />
had begun making headway with proprietary<br />
e-ticketing technology. The new venture<br />
snapped up ticketing rights to the iconic Le<br />
Grand Rex theater in Paris, a popular site for<br />
big premieres in the country. The project hit<br />
a stumbling block, however, when the idea<br />
failed to gain traction among the country’s<br />
top exhibitors, falling short of its goal of<br />
becoming a universal solution for online<br />
ticketing in France. Le Grand Rex concluded<br />
its relationship with the AlloCiné-FNAC<br />
venture and the project was scrapped shortly<br />
thereafter.<br />
Clearly, maintaining successful relationships<br />
with exhibitors is vital for e-ticketing<br />
providers to thrive. “We really look at ourselves<br />
like relationship experts,” says Cohen.<br />
“We only do movie ticketing from an online<br />
and technology perspective; that’s our core<br />
competency and we want to bring solutions<br />
to the theaters so they can focus on their own<br />
day-to-day business.”<br />
Paul Yanover says he shares that philosophy<br />
and considers Fandango “as much of a<br />
B2B company as a B2C company.” He points<br />
to Fandango’s media partnerships as part of<br />
that strategy. “We are powering the ticketing<br />
for IMDb, Yahoo Movies, AOL<br />
Moviefone, MSN Movies, and<br />
others as well,” says Yanover.<br />
“We want movie ticketing to be<br />
available wherever and whenever<br />
people are talking or even thinking<br />
about movies.”<br />
Spanish e-ticketing leader<br />
Entradas.com adopted an innovative<br />
solution to spread the appeal<br />
of online ticketing in its home<br />
country. Leaders at that company<br />
made their product work with existing<br />
technology that consumers<br />
already trusted in order to build<br />
and expand their brand. Among<br />
other distribution options, the<br />
company offers ticket-buying and pick-up<br />
services at more than 11,000 ATMs across<br />
Spain, partnering with some of the country’s<br />
top banks in the process.<br />
Yanover emphasizes the importance of the<br />
consumer, noting Fandango’s efforts to make<br />
the e-ticketing experience as streamlined as<br />
possible. “We look at how we can maximize<br />
efficiency for the consumer in finding information,<br />
transactions, and delivery of tickets.”<br />
To do so, ticketing providers have<br />
increased their content offerings<br />
to include trailers, movie news,<br />
behind-the-scenes features, show<br />
times, and accurate maps. These<br />
data points are the bread-andbutter<br />
of the market, the basics<br />
that no company can overlook.<br />
Regardless of how you reach<br />
the consumer, whether it be via<br />
mobile apps or a bank’s ATM, the<br />
success of any business still hinges<br />
on providing the consumer with<br />
the necessary comfort and confidence<br />
to make a transaction.<br />
The studios have already realized<br />
the earning potential of the international<br />
box office. We are living in a time when a flop<br />
in North America can mean big business in<br />
emerging markets like China and Russia. The<br />
international market offers alluring opportunities<br />
in the online ticketing industry, as the<br />
global growth of the middle class has sparked<br />
a new boom for the exhibition industry.<br />
MovieTickets.com is an experienced player<br />
in international expansion, with a presence in<br />
17 countries, including the United Kingdom,<br />
Argentina, Mexico, Spain, and Canada.<br />
JOEL COHEN<br />
CEO<br />
MOVIETICKETS.COM<br />
PAUL YANOVER<br />
PRESIDENT<br />
FANDANGO<br />
Cohen is quick to underscore the importance<br />
of his company’s current relationship with<br />
exhibitors when it comes to launching a new<br />
venture abroad.<br />
“We work with our exhibitor partners who<br />
have a presence there to get a good understanding<br />
of a specific market. Once we are<br />
established, we work to get additional exhibitors<br />
in that particular area,” says Cohen. “In<br />
some areas, one of the positives is<br />
that the consumer buying activity<br />
is a bit more advanced than in<br />
the United States. We will do<br />
larger percentages of advance<br />
and online ticket sales in some of<br />
those countries when compared<br />
to U.S.”<br />
As the case study from France<br />
shows, however, expanding into<br />
a new country can coincide with<br />
exhibitors’ efforts at developing<br />
their own online ticketing<br />
systems. Cohen recognizes this<br />
as a challenge when working<br />
abroad. “Many exhibitors have<br />
established successful solutions<br />
on their own,” he says. “I’d say one of our<br />
challenges has been to convince some of the<br />
international markets that there is a need for<br />
an aggregator like there is in the U.S. with<br />
MovieTickets.com.”<br />
Fandango’s Yanover says he shares that<br />
outlook and views the role of online ticketing<br />
providers as part of the film community as a<br />
whole.<br />
“The broader reality of Fandango is that<br />
we are just as relevant to moviegoers<br />
who are not buying online. We<br />
are more than just a ticketing utility;<br />
we are a discovery, information,<br />
and ticketing environment.<br />
I think we benefit the industry<br />
in a really broad way. While I’d<br />
love everyone to buy their tickets<br />
through us, we’re important in<br />
the moviegoing ecosystem as a<br />
decision-making vehicle for all<br />
ticket-buyers, regardless of where<br />
they make their purchase.”<br />
The online ticketing business<br />
has been transformed by the<br />
emergence of digital technology<br />
and the rising popularity of e-commerce<br />
among consumers. As a result, these services<br />
have become an integral part of contemporary<br />
cinema culture. The digital box office<br />
isn’t merely a transactional environment, but<br />
a place where the moviegoing experience as<br />
a whole is promoted and celebrated. The<br />
Internet and digital technology might be the<br />
source of many headaches for the exhibition<br />
industry, but when it comes to online ticketing,<br />
it is a welcome solution to providing<br />
audiences with a better experience.<br />
MARCH <strong>2014</strong> BoxOffice ® <strong>Pro</strong> The Business of Movies 19