The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXXVI, Part 1-2 ... - Khamkoo

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~TZ: z: "iJ 1 su ed '98 ·1oA 't:.Japos wms aLfJfo 1uu.mor ., a'Q" c: ...., ~ 00 z 0 ::l ao >-l ::;,- !::. (1) en 0 ::l ao ::r:: 0 ::l ()Q 5'- (1) 3 ~. ::l ~ ~ ::l "' 0.. 50 >< "' 400 1128 1855 2583 3311 m Ul -3" 4038 Ill -(D c.. Ill 4766 (Q (D :< .... OJ 5493 :-a c: :::J 6221 0 !!!.. ..... 6908 ..... 0 0 0 0 0 1\) 0 0 0 0 w 0 0 0 0 Pollen grains/cc. .j:. 0 0 0 0 (.]1 0 0 0 0 0> -..J CD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 z 0 z 0 ~ ~ tr:l r.n 0 z 0 :I: 0 z 0 7928 8608 9288 9968 10648 0. z Q G) -o :0 '< m ~ -5 ()~ z 6 ~ ~ ~ pUVJ1DLf.L LfJ110S 'a:JU!tiO.Id ?JuU.l.L '8UOH ?Juos ;) ]IJLf.L 8UON UIO.t/ p.IO:Ja.t U;)I/Od .mal 009 '0[ \i
Bernard K. Maloney may have been conserved. The latest part of the diagram certainly suggests that some conservation was occurring and that useful plants, such as Areca, were being planted, but this is hardly surprising news. However, it is dangerous to use a palaeoecological record as proxy archaeology, particularly as the pollen of crop plants cannot be determined, and these conclusions must remain speculative. The situation at Khok Phanom Di was entirely different, and preferable, because palaeocological and archaeological findings could be correlated. The lack of Hymenophyllaceae (filmy fern) spores shows that the forest was never very wet but a number of the tree taxa which have been attributed here to swamp forest can also grow in tropical evergreen rainforest. There are indications oflocal hydrological changes which may relate to a rising watertable when rivers graded to a higher sea level but more radiocarbon dating and better sample resolution is necessary to correlate lake level and sea level changes. What has been demonstrated is that the vegetation of this part of southern Thailand has been long affected by fire and this is the first continuous record of Holocene vegetation change from a site between south Thailand and those (Maloney 1996) in the highlands of North Sumatra, one of which, Pea Bullok, extends back 30,000 years. Acknowledgements This research was funded by National Geographic and fieldwork was conducted under the auspices of the National Research Council of Thailand. The author was unable to be involved in fieldwork for logistic reasons but thanks Dr Lisa Kealhofer, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia, and Dr Joyce White, University of Pennsylvania Museum, for collecting the core and providing valuable background information, particularly Dr Kealhofer who has kept in constant touch by e mail during the course of the analyses. Research on the o 13 C record of the site is being carried out at the Palaeoecology Centre, The Queen's University, Belfast, under the direction of Dr F.G. McCormac. The comment on interpretation of the sea level curve was made by Prof. Paul Bishop, University of Glasgow, when the original version of this paper was delivered at the 16th Indo-Pacific Association Congress in Melaka, Malaysia, during July 1998. Note 1 Some plant names have been mis-spelled in Donner (1978). The names used here follow Smitinand (1980). References Allen, J. 1988-89. Agriculture, hydraulics, and urbanism at Satingpra. Asian Perspectives 28 (2): 163-77. Anderson, D.D. 1988. Excavations of a Pleistocene rockshelter in Krabi and the prehistory of southern Thailand. In P. Charoengwongsa and B. Bronson (eds), Prehistoric Studies: The Stone and Metal Ages in Thailand. Papers in Thai Antiquity, vol. 1, pp. 43-57. Bangkok: Amarin Printing Group. Anderson, D.D. 1997. Cave archaeology in Southeast Asia. Geoarchaeology 12: 607-38. Bellwood, P. 1993. Cultural and biological differentiation in Peninsular Malaysia. Asian Perspectives 32 (1): 37-60. Bourke, W.W. 1905. Some archaeological notes on Monthon Phuket. The Journal of the Siam Society 2(1): 49-62 (reprinted in O'Connor 1986). Bowdery, D. n.d .. Preliminary phytolith analysis from excavations in Southeast Asia and Papua New Guinea. Paper read at the 16th Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association Congress, Melaka, Malaysia, July 1998 Bulbeck, D. 1985. The 1979 Gua Cha skeletal material. Adi Haji Taha 96-97 (cited in Bellwood 1993). Brandt, J.H. 1961. The Negri to of peninsular Thailand. Journal of the Siam Society 49 (2): 123-58. Ding Hou 1970. Rhizophoraceae. Flora of Thailand 2 (1): 5-15. Donner, W. 1978. The Five Faces of Thailand: an economic geography. London: Hurst & Co. Evans, I. H. N. 1931. Stone objects from Surat, peninsular Siam. The Journal of the Siam Society, 24 (2): 203-5 (reprinted in O'Connor 1986). Ferguson, I. K., Harvard, A.J. and Dransfield, J. 1987. The pollen morphology of the tribe Borasseae (Palmae: Coryphoideae). Kew Bulletin 42( 2): 405-22. 216 Journal of the Siam Society, Vol. 86, Parts 1 & 2
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EDITORIAL This volume brings to a c
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Andrew Turton called an 'interloper
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Andrew Turton Richardson had made m
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Andrew Turton or trade missions. Th
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Andrew Turton even to Madras. He wa
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Andrew Turton crowded room, he writ
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Andrew Turton that he was offered m
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Andrew Turton and pushed on his pri
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Andrew Turton histories, religions,
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THE ORIGIN OF THE SEK: IMPLICATIONS
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The origin of the Sek: implications
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) The origin of the Sek: implicatio
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LUE ETHNICITY IN NATIONAL CONTEXT:
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Lue ethnicity in national context c
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Lue ethnicity in national context p
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Lue ethnicity in national context c
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Lue ethnicity in national context d
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Lue ethnicity in national context t
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Lue ethnicity in national context N
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Pierre Le Roux 0 100 200 300 Kilome
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Pierre Le Roux invincible, une tour
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Pierre Le Roux du bateau, et laya t
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Pierre Le Raux Figure 7 Portage a d
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Pierre Le Roux peut plus vivre dans
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Pierre LeRoux la route, il existe e
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Pierre Le Roux realisee de la point
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Pierre Le Roux COUP£ LONGITUOINALE
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Pierre Le Raux Figure 15 Toiture d'
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Pierre LeRoux Notes I Les donnees p
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Pierre Le Roux jours initiaux se tr
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Pierre Le Roux Fardon (Ed.): Procee
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LA FORMATION DES RESEAUX D'ECHANGES
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La formation des reseaux d 'echange
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La formation des reseaux d'echanges
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La formation des reseaux d'eclwnges
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Michael Smithies of the former tran
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Michael Smithies Innocent XI. The e
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Michael Smithies arrived at night,
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Michael Smithies for himself and hi
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Michael Smithies Siam, which the Fr
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Michael Smithies Bibliotheque Natio
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John Villiers either have nothing a
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John Villiers the people of Chaumua
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John Villiers states on the coast o
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John Villiers with the Siamese emba
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John Villiers set of rules (bula) w
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John Villiers Santos, Fr J. dos 160
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Richard A. Engelhardt and Pamela Ru
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RECENT MANI SETTLEMENTS IN SATUN PR
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~ 1:: 3 ~ ~ s. C'.! "' s· :3 ~ ~ 1
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Page 203 and 204: Bernard K. Ma loney - I I ' \ I - '
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Page 220 and 221: THAI LITERATURE AS REFLECTED IN WES
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Page 234 and 235: A Trang cave text of 1614 AD Figure
Page 236 and 237: THE WORK OF GEORGE C
Page 238 and 239: The work of George Credes: views of
Page 240 and 241: COMMENTS ON CHRISTIAN BAUER'S 'THE
Page 242 and 243: REVIEWS Thailand's Boom and Bust Pa
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Page 246 and 247: Reviews But the book under review i
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Page 250 and 251: OBITUARY ACHILLE CLARAC Older Thais
Page 252 and 253: Notes for contributors to the Journ
Page 254 and 255: BACK ISSUES I &2 =two parts publi s
Page 256 and 257: OLD PHUKET. Introduction by H.E. Ge
Page 258: ERRATA FORJSS 85,1997 Two engraved
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