The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. XLIV, Part 1-2, 1956 - Khamkoo
The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. XLIV, Part 1-2, 1956 - Khamkoo
The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. XLIV, Part 1-2, 1956 - Khamkoo
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'i'i-iE Lot~·h SANCTUARY OF KHAo PHRA VII-IAR<br />
is<br />
<strong>The</strong> galleries, including t.!Jeir corbelled arch ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> sandstone,<br />
are well preserved. Interior windows are <strong>the</strong> only source <strong>of</strong> light,<br />
but doorways pierce <strong>the</strong> outer walls leatling to <strong>the</strong> annexes (F & G)<br />
and <strong>the</strong> cliff. <strong>The</strong> brick ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> blilHl gopnra has collapsed,<br />
bnt <strong>the</strong> same type <strong>of</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> on <strong>the</strong> telescopie ends <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gopura, whieh<br />
joins <strong>the</strong> east and west galleries is in a better state <strong>of</strong> repair.<br />
Parmentier has recor!lecl that <strong>the</strong> blind gopura was used as <strong>the</strong> rice<br />
harn <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> monument. While <strong>the</strong>re appears no defiiJ.ite pro<strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> this, it may well have been <strong>the</strong> case due to <strong>the</strong> remoteness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
sanctuary. 'l'he nnmber <strong>of</strong> people who were associated with it in<br />
its heyday <strong>of</strong> fame Rnrely made it, necessary to store large<br />
q nantities <strong>of</strong> grain.<br />
It is a striking characteristic <strong>of</strong>' <strong>the</strong> ensemble, apart from its<br />
orientation towards <strong>the</strong> north, that on t,he east-favoured by tradi tiou<br />
-<strong>the</strong>re are a number <strong>of</strong> features not common to <strong>the</strong> west. For<br />
instance, on <strong>the</strong> annexel:l situated on ei<strong>the</strong>r l:lide <strong>of</strong> Court I, <strong>the</strong><br />
architect has favoured <strong>the</strong> eastern building with a more elaborate<br />
design. From <strong>the</strong> vantage point <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> east annex <strong>the</strong> view is<br />
second only to <strong>the</strong> wonderful panorama looldng south. Both <strong>the</strong>se<br />
buildings are now in a ruined state though possibly at one time<br />
<strong>the</strong>y were nsed for <strong>the</strong> performance <strong>of</strong> devotional rites by <strong>the</strong> king<br />
and for ritual ablutions and dances.<br />
About one kilorneter to <strong>the</strong> N.E., aligned north and south,<br />
are two unusual chedi-like stmetnres built with some care using<br />
ltll'ge blocks <strong>of</strong> rough yel1ow sandstone. Local legend has it that<br />
<strong>the</strong>y were used as treasure store-houses and associated with Khao<br />
Phra Vihar. 'l'here are, however, no supporting facts to connect<br />
<strong>the</strong>se p·ra.srtts with <strong>the</strong> temple. 'l'he design is unknown elsewhere<br />
and nothing exists that would indicate a construction date: · One<br />
sandstone block has been removed showing <strong>the</strong> inside to be empty.<br />
In appearance tlrey have a square base with a simple cup-shaped<br />
design, above and below a square pedestal 2 metres high. As if to<br />
crown· <strong>the</strong> 'monument tho masonry