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Funding of Constitutional Officers - Virginia Joint Legislative Audit ...

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elpr€~Sentjng each local government's relative ability to generate revenues which<br />

for constitutional <strong>of</strong>fice services. This information was used in determiitling<br />

local shares <strong>of</strong> local-responsibility costs. The purpose <strong>of</strong> the analysis was to<br />

ae-veJ,on a measure which could be used to ensure that the proportion <strong>of</strong> available local<br />

resources required to provide the services would not vary greatly across ~v,-"a.u\,.u: ..'.<br />

State and Local Fees Analysis. As another means <strong>of</strong> addressing tax equity,<br />

..uL>...."""' staff assessed, on the basis <strong>of</strong> assigned responsibility for service costs, the<br />

extent to which the State and local governments should benefit from fees collected by<br />

constitutional <strong>of</strong>ficers. In FY 1989, fee revenues from all constitutional <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />

amounted to $35.5 million. By restructuring the distribution <strong>of</strong>fee revenues based on<br />

responsibility for service costs, revenues would more closely match the need for funds<br />

to cover service costs.<br />

Administrative Structures Analysis. To address the funding goal <strong>of</strong>accountability,<br />

JLARC staffdeveloped a system <strong>of</strong>funding administration that ensures recognition<br />

<strong>of</strong> appropriate costs by the State while enhancing local decisionmaking and<br />

accountability to the State and local governments. The analysis was based on the<br />

specific concerns about the current process, and the administrative requirements for a<br />

funding approach based on staffing standards and objective measures <strong>of</strong>ability to pay.<br />

Outcomes <strong>of</strong> the Analysis<br />

To evaluate the interaction and impact <strong>of</strong> the various components <strong>of</strong> the<br />

analysis, JLARC staff developed computer models to calculate costs for each constitutional<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice, and to determine the State and local shares <strong>of</strong> the costs. To assess the<br />

impact <strong>of</strong> the changes in the system on the funding for each <strong>of</strong>fice, the models can be<br />

used to vary certain choices, such as average base salaries, salary increases, a cost <strong>of</strong><br />

competing factor for personnel, fringe benefits, and State and local shares <strong>of</strong> service<br />

costs. Thus, the computer models are a tool which can be used by the General<br />

Assembly and the Compensation Board to determine the specific funding impact <strong>of</strong><br />

proposed changes to the funding process. Two examples <strong>of</strong>how the models can be used<br />

are shown in Appendix E.<br />

REPORT ORGANIZATION<br />

This chapter has provided background information on the study mandate, the<br />

need for changes to the funding process, and the approach for evaluating funding<br />

distribution changes. Chapter II addresses how the staffing costs associated with all<br />

constitutional <strong>of</strong>fices can be calculated. It presents an approach for estimating these<br />

costs identifies alternative cost choices.<br />

presents an approach for addressing what portions <strong>of</strong>costs should<br />

the State and the local governments. It examines methods to determine the<br />

9

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