Direct Testimony of Thomas M. Hildebrand - Consumer Advocate ...
Direct Testimony of Thomas M. Hildebrand - Consumer Advocate ...
Direct Testimony of Thomas M. Hildebrand - Consumer Advocate ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
wy_Jc-<br />
f<br />
W. Va.<br />
19791 PUBLlC SERViCE COMMISSION ?!P<br />
nos 3445-138 kV transformer<br />
daliszewski Reb. Ex. G, 11,<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Amos-Hanging Rock<br />
andy No. 2 and Amos No. 2<br />
,timated 1980-8 1 winter peak<br />
nos operating at about 118%<br />
<strong>of</strong> its normal raring (Id,, 2).<br />
is-Gavin 765 kV circuit with<br />
service and Big Sandy No. t<br />
5 k\’ circuit is loaded above<br />
jbove cases the overload con-<br />
[re in the system resulting in<br />
3.<br />
: that the operation <strong>of</strong> transould<br />
result in the immediate<br />
.ge which could cause failure<br />
ing within normal capabilities<br />
jence that the proposed line<br />
:@ >. (Maliszewski Reb.<br />
.<br />
\<br />
centration <strong>of</strong> generating capacity in one area, the fact remains that the<br />
New Haven plant was certificated in 1974, is now nearing completion and<br />
clearly the .4PCO Reliability Studies S1 - SI2 are <strong>of</strong> some significance as<br />
justification for the proposed line. In addition. the load flow studies A1 - A30<br />
demonstrate that serious power flow and overloading problems will exist,<br />
not necessarily leading to transient stability problems. but which could. nonetheless.<br />
result in system outages due to transformers and other facilities operat-<br />
ing at or above their winter emergency ratings in the near future.<br />
.-Pi IS--*-<br />
_’**.-**.- 4.:.*-> ,,..,-‘r*i*i__:<br />
~ . . ~ ~<br />
rd is seriously deficient in that it does not contain studies ’\<br />
reflecting the probability <strong>of</strong> each required element <strong>of</strong> outage and units ’1,<br />
operating at full load simultaneously, there is, we believe, a sufficient basis<br />
\i<br />
in the record for a finding that the proposed line is essential for the New \<br />
Haven plant to be properly and reliably integrated into the AEP System :.<br />
without violating the basic ECAR criteria. Particularly, there is evidence<br />
that single and double contingency outages have occurred a number <strong>of</strong> times<br />
on the AEP transmission system (Reb. Maliszewski Ex. G. 31. The difficulty<br />
i ’<br />
we have experienced in attempting to evaluate the probabilities <strong>of</strong> the oc- ;<br />
currences which must take place in the computer sirnilation studies lead us to ;<br />
the conclusion, however, that future certification cases presented in this<br />
jurisdiction should be accompanied by evidence concerning such probabilities i’<br />
c-<br />
w-EIPq;*ryr. -<br />
<br />
hich could occur undei tran-<br />
hed this conclusion concern-<br />
?stem under stress. The fact<br />
tvels were within acceptablc<br />
#ties operatbg normalby. The<br />
nber 7. I977 memo assume<br />
-he staff does recognize that<br />
:m in the stead), mode <strong>of</strong><br />
ce (Tr. 1576).<br />
is opinion that the proposed<br />
no; take into account an)’<br />
and that his opinion was<br />
tTr. 1416). Alrhou,oh Dr.<br />
are an essential aspect <strong>of</strong><br />
did noi have the capability<br />
ve itself violated the first<br />
voidance <strong>of</strong> excessive con-<br />
!<br />
B. EVIDENCE ADDRESSXNG APPLICANT’S CONSIDERATION OF<br />
ALTERNAIIES TO THE PROPOSED LINE<br />
APCO has asserted that the proposed line will remedy the problems<br />
discussed above and that there is no viable alternative to the construction <strong>of</strong><br />
the line. Intervenors assert. however. that there are numerous alternatives<br />
both in terms <strong>of</strong> additional equipment and in terms <strong>of</strong> system management<br />
which could achieve with less environmenta! impact the stability and reinforcement<br />
AEP pr<strong>of</strong>esses to desire.<br />
The chief alternative to the proposed line is to tie both the New Haven<br />
and Gavin Plant into the existing 345 LV system. APCO admitted that this<br />
alternative would provide transient stability for the New Haven and Gavin<br />
Plants. but objected to it because it would no1 reinforce the svstem as adequately,<br />
would require a new 345 kV transmission Iine from Sporn to<br />
Culloden following essentially the same route as the proposed line. and<br />
would he more expensive (Maiiszewski Ex. A. 21. 22: Maliszewski Reb. Ex.<br />
I to IS). The majority <strong>of</strong> the cost estimated for this alternative consisted <strong>of</strong><br />
the construction <strong>of</strong> 345 kV lines to carry the same amount <strong>of</strong> ioad as the<br />
765 kL’ line. (lnt. Maiiszewski Exh. 7).<br />
A second alternative mentioned by the applicant would be the constriiction<br />
<strong>of</strong> a 765 kV line from Gavin to North Proctorville. This configuration<br />
solves the stability problem but AEP tesrified ir does nothing IO soive the<br />
overload problems (Tr. 673-674; 1637).