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Direct Testimony of Thomas M. Hildebrand - Consumer Advocate ...

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_ .I._.<br />

Back to the previous pa<br />

....................<br />

News from Inside the Pentagon<br />

provided by the InsideDefense NewsStand<br />

DSB task force report wrapping up<br />

VULNERABLE ELECTRIC GRID PROMPTS CALL FOR ENERGY-<br />

INDEPENDENT BASES<br />

Dat?: Siaq’ 31.2007<br />

An influential advisory panel to Defense Secretary Robert Gates will soon recommend the Pentagon<br />

protect critical domestic military installations by making them energy independent, a move intended to<br />

wean the U.S. military from America’s electrical grid which the panel believes is vulnerable to tenorist<br />

attack and natural disaster.<br />

James Schlesinger, a former defense and energy secretary, is concluding a yearlong Defense Science<br />

Board task force he is leading that proposes the Pentagon prepare for failures <strong>of</strong> the electrical grid -- on<br />

which U. S. facilities heavily rely -- by “islanding,” a concept that envisions installations generatins their<br />

own power, according to sources familiar with the report.<br />

“The grid is fragile,” said one source familiar with the panel’s deliberations. “So there was some<br />

concern in the task force about DOD’s ability to operate in the event <strong>of</strong> a grid failure for an extended<br />

period <strong>of</strong> time.”<br />

In iZugust 2003, a massive blackout hit huge swaths <strong>of</strong> the Northeast, Midwest and Ontario, Canada.<br />

affecting tens <strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong> people. This power outage was traced, in part, to overgown trees in Ohio<br />

that touched high-voltage electrical lines, setting in motion sequential blackouts that eventually knocked<br />

more than 100 power plants <strong>of</strong>fline<br />

Susceptibility to deliberate attack is also a concern.<br />

”They had a variety <strong>of</strong> scenarios that they were very concerned about,” said the source, who declined to<br />

discuss any <strong>of</strong> the particular scenarios.<br />

The panel -- which Pentagon acquisition executive Kenneth Krieg commissioned to examine a wide<br />

range <strong>of</strong> issues, including “opportunities for DOD to produce energy for its own use” -- will recommend<br />

that domestic bases shift from the electric grid to renewable energy sources such as wind and solar<br />

energy and possibly by small-scale nuclear power plants, the sources said.<br />

The “Task Force on DOD Energy Strategy” is also set to recommend the Defense Department establish<br />

a senior executive responsible for energy leadership, although it is expected to stop short <strong>of</strong> calling for<br />

an “energy czar.” as some members <strong>of</strong> the task force had proposed.<br />

On the issue <strong>of</strong> carbon-based fuels, the DSB is not expected to advance any far-reaching<br />

recommendations. The panel is expected to endorse many steps the Defense Department has taken over<br />

the last year to bring greater attention to energy efficiency both at facilities and across its fleet <strong>of</strong><br />

weapon systems.<br />

Last month, Krieg established a pilot program that requires three next-generation weapon system<br />

programs to consider energy efficiency as a key part <strong>of</strong> their designs, a significant step that could pave<br />

the way for economic fuel consumption to play a prominent role in planning for future U.S. combat<br />

capabilities.

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