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Direct Testimony of Thomas M. Hildebrand - Consumer Advocate ...

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1. Introduction<br />

The Federal government has made si,Onificant progress in improi,ing em-ironmental and<br />

energy performance through a series <strong>of</strong> executive orders, Memoranda <strong>of</strong> Understanding.<br />

and other guidance. Executive Order 13423 (E.O.), Smngilieizing Federal<br />

Environmental. Energ).: and Tr’msportntion Marnagemem. intends to build on that bod!.<br />

<strong>of</strong> work and success by integrating and updating prior practices and requirements into a<br />

cohesiye, strategic approach to further ensure enhanced performance and compliance<br />

with statutory and other legal requirements.<br />

Section 2 <strong>of</strong> the E.O. directs Federal agencies to implement sustainable practices for:<br />

e<br />

0<br />

0<br />

e<br />

e<br />

e<br />

0<br />

0<br />

e<br />

0<br />

Energy efficiency and reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.<br />

Use <strong>of</strong> renewable ener5.<br />

Reduction in n-ater consumption intensit\..<br />

Acquisition <strong>of</strong> green products and services.<br />

Pollution prei-ention, including reduction or elimination <strong>of</strong> the use <strong>of</strong> tosic and<br />

hazardous chemicals and materials.<br />

Cost-effective waste prevention and recycling programs.<br />

Increased diversion <strong>of</strong> solid waste.<br />

Sustainable desi,onkigh performance bwldings.<br />

Vehicle fleet management, including the use <strong>of</strong> alternative fuel vehicles and<br />

alternative fuels and the further reduction <strong>of</strong> petroleum consumption.<br />

Electronics stewardship.<br />

A. Purpose<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> this document is to define agency requirements for implementing E.0<br />

13423 and to define broad strategies for achieving them. This document is the first <strong>of</strong><br />

such E.O. implementing instructions. In order to ensure effectiye and efficient<br />

implementation, and to meet the goals and objectives <strong>of</strong> the E.O.. it is mandato? that<br />

executive departments and agencies implement the activities described in these<br />

instructions in accordance with Sections 1: 2, 3, and 4(b) <strong>of</strong> the E.O.<br />

B. Authority<br />

These instmctions are issued under the authority <strong>of</strong> Section 4(b) <strong>of</strong> the E.O. This section<br />

authorizes the Chairman <strong>of</strong> the Council on Environmental Qualit\. (CEQ) to issue<br />

instructions on implementing the E.O. after consultation nith the <strong>Direct</strong>or <strong>of</strong> the Office<br />

<strong>of</strong> Management and Budget (OMB) and the interagency Steering Committee.<br />

@. Organization and Oversipht<br />

The organizational structure <strong>of</strong> the entities established to coordinate and o\-ersee<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> E.O. 13423 is shown in Figure 1. The organizational structure as well<br />

as the roles and responsibilities <strong>of</strong> each entih are described below.<br />

1

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