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Child Support Enforcement - Sarpy County Nebraska

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$60,000+ in retro support for 17 years, citing mother’s promise not to come after him for support<br />

in return for him staying away from his child. Held: Dad must pay the retro support.<br />

A private agreement between parents that would deprive a child of support from one<br />

parent contravenes the public policy of this state.<br />

[B]ecause the right to support belonged to [the child], any agreement made or<br />

actions taken by [the mother] would not be the basis for equitable estoppel in this<br />

paternity and child support action brought by the State on the child’s behalf.<br />

Welch v. Welch, Jr., 246 Neb. 435, 519 N.W.2d 262 (1994)<br />

The power of a court to suspend child support should be exercised only as a last<br />

resort or where it is apparent that to do so affords the only remedy that can<br />

reasonably be expected to fit the mischief.<br />

A court may suspend child support payments when the custodial parent deprives<br />

the noncustodial parent of visitation and there is no showing that the children are<br />

in need.<br />

Wood v. Wood, 266 Neb. 580, 667 N.W.2d 235 (2003)<br />

Although this section does not permit a district court in a dissolution action to order<br />

child support beyond the age of majority, the district court has the authority to<br />

enforce the terms of an approved settlement which may include an agreement to<br />

support a child beyond the age of majority.<br />

Choice of Law – UIFSA<br />

A good discussion on the issue of Choice of Law under UIFSA is had in the case of<br />

Groseth v. Groseth, 257 Neb. 525, 600 N.W.2d 159 (1999)<br />

Once <strong>Nebraska</strong> assumes continuing, exclusive jurisdiction and becomes the issuing<br />

state under § 42-746, the substantive law of <strong>Nebraska</strong> governs the nature, extent,<br />

amount and duration of current payments and other obligations of support.<br />

But see: Wills v. Wills, 16 Neb.App. 559 (2008)<br />

The age of emancipation is never modifiable<br />

Under Neb.Rev.Stat. § 42-746(d) (Reissue 2004), the law of the state which issued<br />

the initial controlling order governs the duration of the obligation of support.<br />

Section 42-746 states, in pertinent part:<br />

(c) Except as otherwise provided in section 42-747.03 , a tribunal of this state<br />

shall not modify any aspect of a child support order that cannot be modified under<br />

the law of the issuing state, including the duration of the obligation of support....<br />

(d) In a proceeding to modify a child support order, the law of the state that is<br />

determined to have issued the initial controlling order governs the duration of the<br />

obligation of support. The obligor’s fulfillment of the duty of support established by<br />

that order precludes imposition of a further obligation of support by a tribunal of<br />

this state.<br />

Civil Procedure, Civil Process & Related<br />

(See also Appellate Practice, Jurisdiction and Miscellaneous. Visit the Supreme Court website’s<br />

Rules link for updates on court rules for all courts)<br />

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