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Child Support Enforcement - Sarpy County Nebraska

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Despite a basic difference in the nature of the case, we rely upon the decision in<br />

Groseth v. Groseth, 257 Neb. 525, 600 N .W.2d 159 (1999), for guiding principles.<br />

… First, we properly look to the official comments contained in a model act on which<br />

a <strong>Nebraska</strong> statute or series of statutes was patterned for some guidance in an effort<br />

to ascertain the intent of the legislation. … Second, dicta in Groseth supports our<br />

interpretation. Third, a court must look to a statute’s purpose and give to the statute<br />

a reasonable construction which best achieves that purpose, rather than a<br />

construction which would defeat it.<br />

A comment to the 2001 UIFSA amendments…(states): The fact that the State of the<br />

new controlling order has a different duration of for [sic] child support is specifically<br />

declared to be irrelevant by UIFSA. … This comment refers to the 2001 amendment<br />

to UIFSA § 611 adding a new section (d), which was, in turn, adopted essentially<br />

verbatim by the <strong>Nebraska</strong> Legislature as the current § 42-746(d). Section 42-476I<br />

was also amended to expressly refer to the duration of the obligation of support as<br />

an aspect that cannot be modified under the law of the issuing state.<br />

[T]he duration of the support obligation remains fixed despite the subsequent<br />

residence of all parties in a new state with a different duration of child support.<br />

Wulff v. Wulff, 243 Neb. 616, 500 N.W.2d 845 (1993)<br />

Whether there has been an emancipation is a question of fact, but what is emancipation<br />

is a question of law.<br />

Emancipation is not necessarily a continuing status; even if once established, it<br />

may be terminated at any time during the child’s minority.<br />

A minor child giving birth may be one factor to be considered in the determination<br />

of whether a minor has achieved a new status or position inconsistent with parental<br />

control, but should not alone be dispositive.<br />

24A Am. Jur. 2d Divorce and Separation § 1042 (1998)<br />

[a] child who is attending college full-time, living with a parent during vacations<br />

and holidays, and who is employed only in the summer, is not emancipated.<br />

Likewise, a child who lives away from home but whose parents pay a substantial<br />

amount of money for medical and educational expenses and independent-living<br />

arrangements is not emancipated.<br />

Equity, Equitable Estoppel, Equitable Credit/”Overpayments”<br />

(See also <strong>Child</strong> <strong>Support</strong> & Related, Social Security)<br />

Berg v. Hayworth, 238 Neb 527, 471 N.W.2d 435 (1991) Permits equitable credits<br />

Bock v. Dalbey, 283 Neb. 984, ____ N.W.2d ____ (June 2012)<br />

when a statute provides an adequate remedy at law, equity will not entertain<br />

jurisdiction, and a party must exhaust the statutory remedy before it may resort to<br />

equity. [citing Teadtke v. Havranek, 279 Neb. 284, 777 N.W.2d 810 (2010)]<br />

Cotton v. Cotton, 222 Neb. 306, 383 NW2d 739 (1986)<br />

A court has an inherent power to determine the status of its judgments. The district<br />

court may, on motion and satisfactory proof that a judgment had been fully paid or<br />

satisfied by the act of the parties thereto, order it discharged and canceled of record.<br />

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