07.04.2014 Views

intermodal solutions for transalpine freight traffic - Alpine Space ...

intermodal solutions for transalpine freight traffic - Alpine Space ...

intermodal solutions for transalpine freight traffic - Alpine Space ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

• These parameters were used to achieve the<br />

objectives of the WP6 :<br />

• Definition and standardization of the typical<br />

technical parameters required to dynamically<br />

estimate the environmental effects <strong>for</strong> each<br />

TRANSITECTS pilot project (as developed in<br />

work packages 4 and 5.<br />

• Selection of homogenoeus parameters such<br />

as emission standards (Euro classification<br />

of heavy duty vehicles) <strong>for</strong> the involved vehicles,<br />

the typology of rail traction and other<br />

specific parameters <strong>for</strong> each pilot project.<br />

• Functional evaluation of the provisional scenarios<br />

<strong>for</strong> each pilot-project;<br />

• Estimation of benefits in terms of emission<br />

reduction <strong>for</strong> each pilot project, related to the<br />

new modal shift <strong>for</strong> road transport.<br />

For each pilot project the environmental<br />

model identifies in WP6 allowed to identify the<br />

environmental benefits related to the shift from<br />

road to rail.<br />

The pilots projects and their characteristics<br />

have been constantly discussed with other project<br />

partners (PP) in order to identify the main<br />

paramteres of the pilot projects. This refers in<br />

particular to the partners of WP4 and WP5 in<br />

order to ensure the best environmental per<strong>for</strong>mances<br />

<strong>for</strong> the pilot projects, explained more in<br />

detail in this chapter.<br />

The activity of emission estimation per single<br />

TEU, regarding the comparison between project<br />

scenario and current status, it was based<br />

on an algoritm calculating emission impacts<br />

deriving from <strong>freight</strong> transport moves.<br />

The “T-Env” Model has been employed in<br />

order to check and calculate the air pollutant<br />

emissions produced by <strong>traffic</strong>, according to<br />

the different scenarios of intervention defined<br />

in the pilot projects. The model is universally<br />

recognized as valid in the field of the impacts<br />

evaluation of the transport system at a macroscopical<br />

level. It is particularly suitable to evaluate<br />

effects on transnational and pan-European<br />

corridors. It has already been used <strong>for</strong> other<br />

modeling implementations, <strong>for</strong> example during<br />

strategic projects in the framework of the<br />

Interreg ETC progrm <strong>Alpine</strong><strong>Space</strong>, such as<br />

AlpCheck and AlpCheck2, as part of the activities<br />

assigned to the MATTM, official partner in<br />

the project.<br />

abbreviations<br />

WP Work Package<br />

UCT Unaccompanied combined transport<br />

ROLA Rolling Highway<br />

TEU Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit<br />

CO2 Bioxide of Carbon<br />

NOx Oxide of Azot<br />

PM10 Tiny Particulate<br />

O/D Origin/Destination<br />

PP<br />

Pilot Projects<br />

UFT (FOT) Federal Office of Transport<br />

CAFI Franco-Italian Alps Conference Association<br />

CAFT Cross-<strong>Alpine</strong> Freight Transport (CAFT)<br />

RHA Road Haulage Association<br />

MATTM Italian Ministry <strong>for</strong> the Environment<br />

EURAC European Academy of Bolzano Bozen<br />

CSST Centro Studi sui Sistemi di Trasporto<br />

T-Env Transport Environment (Emission Model)<br />

DSS Decision Support System<br />

76 transitects – final report<br />

CALCULATING THE ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF PILOT CONNECTIONS<br />

77

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!