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ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - Connacher Oil and Gas

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AR <strong>2011</strong><br />

PG 86<br />

27.6 Asset Retirement Obligation (“ARO”) / Decommissioning liabilities<br />

Under previous GAAP, the asset retirement obligation was measured at estimated fair value determined using estimated future cash outflows<br />

discounted using a credit–adjusted risk free interest rate <strong>and</strong> the liability was not remeasured to reflect period end discount rates. Under IFRS, the<br />

asset retirement obligation has been named “decommissioning liabilities”, fair value is measured as the best estimate of the future expenditures to be<br />

incurred discounted at a risk free interest rate, <strong>and</strong> decommissioning liabilities are remeasured using the period end discount rate.<br />

In conjunction with the IFRS 1 exemption regarding petroleum <strong>and</strong> natural gas properties discussed above, the company was required to remeasure<br />

its decommissioning liabilities upon transition to IFRS <strong>and</strong> recognize the difference in Retained Earnings (Deficit). The application of this exemption<br />

resulted in a $20.9 million increase to decommissioning liabilities on the company’s consolidated balance sheet as at January 1, 2010 <strong>and</strong> a charge<br />

to Retained Earnings (Deficit) of $15.6 million net of tax benefits of $5.2 million. Subsequent IFRS remeasurements of decommissioning liabilities are<br />

recorded through property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment with an offsetting adjustment to decommissioning liabilities. As at December 31, 2010, excluding the<br />

January 1, 2010 adjustment, the company’s decommissioning liabilities increased by $10.9 million which primarily reflects the remeasurement of the<br />

obligation using the company’s discount rate of 3.2 percent as at December 31, 2010. The use of the lower discount rate resulted in a decrease in<br />

the provision for unwinding of the discount totaling $812,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010.<br />

27.7 Investment in Associate<br />

As at January, 1, 2010 <strong>and</strong> December 31, 2010, the company owned 26.9 million Petrolifera common shares, representing 22 percent as at January<br />

1, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 18.5 percent as at December 31, 2010 of Petrolifera’s issued <strong>and</strong> outst<strong>and</strong>ing common shares, <strong>and</strong> 6.8 million Petrolifera share<br />

purchase warrants. Petrolifera was accounted for as an equity investment in associate. The following are the key differences in IFRS compared to<br />

previous GAAP.<br />

• Petrolifera was a public company <strong>and</strong> prepared 2010 <strong>and</strong> previous financial statements in accordance with Canadian generally accepted<br />

accounting principles similar to the company’s reporting in 2010 <strong>and</strong> previous years. Accordingly, the company’s share of loss, other<br />

comprehensive loss, dilution loss <strong>and</strong> associated deferred tax recorded in 2010 <strong>and</strong> previous years were based on previous GAAP amounts<br />

reported by Petrolifera. As a part of the company’s transition to IFRS, the company recorded the adjustments to its share of loss, other<br />

comprehensive loss <strong>and</strong> dilution loss with a corresponding effect on the investment account balance <strong>and</strong> Retained Earnings (Deficit) reflecting the<br />

adjustments to conform Petrolifera’s financial position <strong>and</strong> results of operations in accordance with IFRS <strong>and</strong> the accounting policies adopted by<br />

the company on the transition date.<br />

• In 2009, Petrolifera completed an equity financing under which Petrolifera issued 66.5 million common share units. Each unit was comprised of<br />

one Petrolifera common share <strong>and</strong> one–half Petrolifera share purchase warrant. <strong>Connacher</strong> subscribed for 13,556,000 units at a cost of $11.9<br />

million. Each full Petrolifera share purchase warrant entitled the holder to purchase one Petrolifera common share at a price of $1.20 per common<br />

share for a period of two years from issuance. These share purchase warrants were listed on Toronto Stock Exchange.<br />

Under previous GAAP, the total cost of $11.9 million was recorded as an investment in equity–accounted for investment on the consolidated balance<br />

sheet. Under IFRS, share purchase warrants meet the definition of a derivative asset that should be bifurcated from the host contract (investment in<br />

associate) <strong>and</strong> recorded at fair value on each reporting period end with changes recorded in net earnings (loss). As a result, the company recorded<br />

the fair value of share purchase warrants on January 1, 2010 by increasing other assets <strong>and</strong> decreasing deficit. In addition, the company recorded an<br />

unrealized loss of $2.2 million in 2010 representing the change in fair value of this derivative financial asset.<br />

• In April 2010, Petrolifera issued common shares as a part of equity financing <strong>and</strong> the company did not subscribe for shares in this financing.<br />

Accordingly, the company’s equity interest in Petrolifera was reduced to 18.5 percent from 22 percent. The reduction in the ownership interest<br />

resulted in a dilution loss which is required to be recorded under both under previous GAAP <strong>and</strong> IFRS in net earnings (loss). However, the amount<br />

of dilution loss under IFRS is different due to IFRS adjustments recorded in the investment account balance as discussed above. Further, IFRS<br />

requires the reclassification at the time of dilution of a proportionate amount of gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive loss to<br />

net earnings (loss). Accordingly, the company recorded a transfer of $422,000 in 2010 from other comprehensive loss to net earnings (loss) <strong>and</strong><br />

reported within share of interest in associate.<br />

• As explained in note 8.2, under IFRS, assets relating to the investment in Petrolifera were classified as assets held for sale on December 31,<br />

2010. Equity accounting ceased on December 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> the carrying amount of the investment in associate was reclassified as assets<br />

held for sale <strong>and</strong> recorded at the lower of its carrying amount <strong>and</strong> fair value less costs to sell. Under previous GAAP, the accounting st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

for classification of assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities as held for sale was not applicable to the disposition of an investment in associate <strong>and</strong> accordingly, no<br />

classification of asset held for sale was reported. However, under previous GAAP, the company recognized impairment to record the investment at<br />

its fair value.

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