04a JSNA Appendix , item 5. PDF 6 MB - Lambeth Council
04a JSNA Appendix , item 5. PDF 6 MB - Lambeth Council
04a JSNA Appendix , item 5. PDF 6 MB - Lambeth Council
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DRAFT<br />
What are the PH priorities?<br />
Main public health priorities:<br />
- Improve life expectancy (LE)<br />
- Reduce infant mortality.<br />
- Reduce premature mortality (deaths under 75 years) from heart disease.<br />
- Reduce premature mortality (deaths under 75 years) from cancer.<br />
Additional priorities<br />
In addition to LE and reducing premature deaths from circulatory diseases and<br />
cancer, following are PH priorities with regard to prevention, detection & treatment:<br />
Obesity<br />
Smoking<br />
Alcohol<br />
Cancer Screening<br />
CVD risk<br />
assessment<br />
Hypertension<br />
CHD<br />
Diabetes<br />
Mental health<br />
Sexual health<br />
(TP & HIV)<br />
Smoking, obesity, alcohol and substance misuse have a direct co-relation with<br />
circulatory disease and cancer while hypertension, diabetes contribute to the<br />
development of circulatory diseases leading to reduction in the healthy life<br />
expectancy. Mental health has a direct correlation with physical health and is<br />
identified as a priority in <strong>Lambeth</strong>.<br />
Early intervention provides effective outcomes in the long-term and importance to<br />
prevention and early detection and treatment have been highlighted through the<br />
Staying healthy work stream developed in the PCT following the five year<br />
Commissioning Strategy Plan.<br />
‘Hiten’s Red Box’ (figure below) used traditionally by the PCT, states the areas of<br />
high burden and low burden depending on performance and also states whether<br />
they are worsening or improving.<br />
High Burden<br />
Hiten’s red box: update 2006/7<br />
Cardiovascular disease mortality<br />
(slower improvement compared for<br />
nationally)<br />
Cancer mortality<br />
Teenage conceptions<br />
Mortality from infectious and<br />
parasitic disease<br />
Healthy living issues (smoking,<br />
obesity, poor diet, low physical<br />
activity, alcohol, drug use)<br />
Chronic liver disease deaths &<br />
morbidity<br />
Chronic renal disease morbidity<br />
Hypertensive disorders<br />
HIV prevalence<br />
STIs prevalence<br />
Severe mental illness morbidity<br />
Diabetes mortality & morbidity<br />
Low Burden<br />
Infant mortality<br />
Immunisation uptake<br />
All cause mortality in girls under 15<br />
years<br />
Drug misuse<br />
All cause mortality in boys under<br />
15 years<br />
Mortality from gastric, peptic and<br />
duodenal ulcers<br />
Improving<br />
Worsening<br />
What are <strong>Lambeth</strong> PCT’s Commissioning Priorities?<br />
<strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>JSNA</strong> – Preliminary Assessment<br />
Version 4<br />
October 2008<br />
106