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04a JSNA Appendix , item 5. PDF 6 MB - Lambeth Council

04a JSNA Appendix , item 5. PDF 6 MB - Lambeth Council

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DRAFT<br />

What are the PH priorities?<br />

Main public health priorities:<br />

- Improve life expectancy (LE)<br />

- Reduce infant mortality.<br />

- Reduce premature mortality (deaths under 75 years) from heart disease.<br />

- Reduce premature mortality (deaths under 75 years) from cancer.<br />

Additional priorities<br />

In addition to LE and reducing premature deaths from circulatory diseases and<br />

cancer, following are PH priorities with regard to prevention, detection & treatment:<br />

Obesity<br />

Smoking<br />

Alcohol<br />

Cancer Screening<br />

CVD risk<br />

assessment<br />

Hypertension<br />

CHD<br />

Diabetes<br />

Mental health<br />

Sexual health<br />

(TP & HIV)<br />

Smoking, obesity, alcohol and substance misuse have a direct co-relation with<br />

circulatory disease and cancer while hypertension, diabetes contribute to the<br />

development of circulatory diseases leading to reduction in the healthy life<br />

expectancy. Mental health has a direct correlation with physical health and is<br />

identified as a priority in <strong>Lambeth</strong>.<br />

Early intervention provides effective outcomes in the long-term and importance to<br />

prevention and early detection and treatment have been highlighted through the<br />

Staying healthy work stream developed in the PCT following the five year<br />

Commissioning Strategy Plan.<br />

‘Hiten’s Red Box’ (figure below) used traditionally by the PCT, states the areas of<br />

high burden and low burden depending on performance and also states whether<br />

they are worsening or improving.<br />

High Burden<br />

Hiten’s red box: update 2006/7<br />

Cardiovascular disease mortality<br />

(slower improvement compared for<br />

nationally)<br />

Cancer mortality<br />

Teenage conceptions<br />

Mortality from infectious and<br />

parasitic disease<br />

Healthy living issues (smoking,<br />

obesity, poor diet, low physical<br />

activity, alcohol, drug use)<br />

Chronic liver disease deaths &<br />

morbidity<br />

Chronic renal disease morbidity<br />

Hypertensive disorders<br />

HIV prevalence<br />

STIs prevalence<br />

Severe mental illness morbidity<br />

Diabetes mortality & morbidity<br />

Low Burden<br />

Infant mortality<br />

Immunisation uptake<br />

All cause mortality in girls under 15<br />

years<br />

Drug misuse<br />

All cause mortality in boys under<br />

15 years<br />

Mortality from gastric, peptic and<br />

duodenal ulcers<br />

Improving<br />

Worsening<br />

What are <strong>Lambeth</strong> PCT’s Commissioning Priorities?<br />

<strong>Lambeth</strong> <strong>JSNA</strong> – Preliminary Assessment<br />

Version 4<br />

October 2008<br />

106

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