EU funds for roads - CEDR
EU funds for roads - CEDR
EU funds for roads - CEDR
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8. Use of EIB loans (+ other contributions)<br />
<strong>for</strong> road projects’ financing Yes □No Yes □No<br />
Use of loans from other financing institutions<br />
(please specify) (7) (7)<br />
9. Comments/clarifications on the above:<br />
(1) This is an estimation of the total cost of projects co-financed by <strong>EU</strong> <strong>funds</strong>. Private<br />
<strong>funds</strong> are also included (used <strong>for</strong> road projects constructed under concession contracts).<br />
(2) This is an estimation of the <strong>EU</strong> <strong>funds</strong> engaged <strong>for</strong> road projects. They include <strong>funds</strong><br />
from the ERDF, CF, and TEN-T <strong>for</strong> all road categories and all types of projects<br />
(interventions). A major part of the <strong>funds</strong> <strong>for</strong> the period 2007–2013 have not yet been<br />
engaged to specific projects.<br />
(3) All amounts are in current prices (i.e. they refer to the years they were incurred).<br />
(4) These percentages are the result of the decision not to exhaust the maximum<br />
percentage of <strong>EU</strong> fund contributions <strong>for</strong> all road projects. This approach resulted in<br />
bigger national contributions, so that more projects could be constructed. On the other<br />
hand, the percentage of <strong>EU</strong> <strong>funds</strong>’ contribution could not be high <strong>for</strong> the projects<br />
generating revenues (e.g. tolled motorways).<br />
(5) Upgrading and/or improvement of the safety features of the <strong>roads</strong>.<br />
(6) For example: Land expropriations (up to the 10% of the total cost of the road project),<br />
archaeological surveys, outsourced project/construction management etc.<br />
(7) Loans from commercial banks are also used (by the existing six concessionaires and<br />
by the EGNATIA S.A. The latter is a state company operating under private law, having<br />
the responsibility of construction, maintenance, and operation of the ‘Egnatia Odos’, a<br />
new 670-km motorway).<br />
10. Comments on the use of <strong>EU</strong> <strong>funds</strong> (difficulties encountered, proposals <strong>for</strong> improvement of<br />
their use etc.)<br />
Date: 17-03-2009<br />
Name: Sarantis A. Pantelias<br />
Title: Technical advisor MEPPPW<br />
<strong>EU</strong> <strong>funds</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>roads</strong>