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Annual Report 2003 2004

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50<br />

No supply bottlenecks<br />

are expected in our<br />

purchasing.<br />

Procurement: We expect material expense of more than €24 billion in <strong>2004</strong>/2005. One of the reasons<br />

for the increase will be a higher proportion of purchased products and services. Raw materials and<br />

steel will continue to be in short supply, depending on market developments in China. However, thanks<br />

to our long-term supplier relationships, we do not anticipate any bottlenecks. We will generally buy<br />

materials on the spot market in order to take advantage of downward price fluctuations. No bottlenecks<br />

are expected in the procurement of operating materials, components and services. We will make<br />

greater use of electronic procurement. For example, the new ThyssenKrupp RFQ platform enables us<br />

to request quotes from suppliers worldwide and thus benefit from increased competition. Where<br />

complex systems are concerned, however, we will place greater emphasis on partnerships and longterm<br />

supplier relationships. Purchasing in low-cost countries is to be increased; we also intend to<br />

buy more in the regions where we sell our products and services. The successful ThyssenKrupp best<br />

purchasing initiative will be continued to further utilize potential for cost reduction.<br />

Research and development: We will spend approximately €620 million on developing new products<br />

and processes including quality assurance in the new fiscal year. This is slightly less than the previous<br />

year. Basic research and development projects will account for €170 million, while €450 million has<br />

been budgeted for customer-related projects including technical quality assurance. Central to many<br />

projects will be the development of new materials in the steel area and optimized components in the<br />

Automotive segment. Greater safety, comfort and environmental friendliness are important goals<br />

of our development efforts, which will be carried out by approximately 3,000 university-educated<br />

engineers, scientists and technicians.<br />

Environmental protection: Around €400 million will be spent on ongoing environmental protection<br />

programs in <strong>2004</strong>/2005. Most of it will go towards reducing water and air pollution. In addition there<br />

will be numerous expenditures for new environmental protection facilities, particularly in the Steel<br />

segment. Waste recycling will be increased in order to preserve natural resources by better utilizing raw<br />

materials. Systematic energy saving will also contribute to making our production lines environmentally<br />

compatible.<br />

Capital expenditures and financing: The volume of investment approved by the Supervisory Board<br />

is €3.1 billion, roughly the same as the previous year. In <strong>2004</strong>/2005, additions to fixed assets are<br />

expected to total €2.0 billion, €0.5 billion above depreciation. We also intend to continue to meet<br />

our gearing target of 60%.

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