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CME136686LX Hardware Manual - RTD Embedded Technologies ...

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Non-Standard Serial Port Modes<br />

It is possible to change the input clock rate for the UARTs of the cpuModule by selecting the Serial Port Baud<br />

Rates option in the Serial Port Configuration menu of the BIOS Setup. Changing the option from Normal to<br />

Non-Standard will allow the serial port to operate at higher speeds.<br />

This transforms bits [7:5] of the Divisor Latch High Byte of the UART into selections for alternate clock rates. The<br />

following table describes the bit operations and the resulting divide-by-one baud rate:<br />

Table 40 Divisor Latch High and Low Bytes<br />

Divisor Latch High Byte<br />

Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bits [4:0]<br />

Divisor<br />

Latch Low<br />

Byte<br />

Baud Rate<br />

% Error<br />

0 0 0 0x00 0x01 115,200 0.16<br />

1 0 0 0x00 0x01 460,800 0.16<br />

1 1 0 0x00 0x01 921,600 0.16<br />

0 0 1 0x00 0x01 1,500,000 0.16<br />

To achieve non-standard baud rates, divide the baud rate you require by one of the non-standard divisors<br />

(460,800, 921,600, and 1,500,000). If the result is a whole number, substitute that value for the Divisor Latch Low<br />

Byte. For example, to achieve a baud rate of 750,000, select the Divisor Latch High Byte for 1,500,000 and set the<br />

Divisor Latch Low Byte to 2.<br />

Note The signaling mode of the output will limit the highest baud rate achievable. For RS-232 mode<br />

the maximum suggested baud rate is 230,400. For 422/485 modes the maximum is 1,500,000.<br />

Note When using the non-standard high speed serial port modes, it is highly recommended to use<br />

hardware flow control, whenever possible.<br />

66 <strong>CME136686LX</strong> cpuModule BDM-610000065 Rev C

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