Annual Report 2012 - Bank Sarasin
Annual Report 2012 - Bank Sarasin
Annual Report 2012 - Bank Sarasin
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Operational risks and reputation risks<br />
Operational risks are defined as the risk<br />
of losses that arise through the<br />
inadequacy or failure of internal<br />
procedures, people or systems, or as a<br />
consequence of external events. This<br />
definition includes all legal and<br />
supervisory risks, but excludes strategic<br />
risks and risks to the bank’s reputation.<br />
<strong>Bank</strong> <strong>Sarasin</strong> manages its operational<br />
risks on the basis of a consistent<br />
groupwide framework that not only<br />
satisfies the requirements of the Swiss<br />
Financial Market Supervisory Authority<br />
(FINMA).<br />
The underlying processes for monitoring<br />
operational risks are based on directives<br />
and on reporting at the appropriate level.<br />
A centralised database is used to collect<br />
and analyse loss events across the entire<br />
group. The regular measurement,<br />
reporting and assessment of segmentspecific<br />
risk indicators enables potential<br />
hazards to be detected well in advance. A<br />
regular self-assessment is performed<br />
involving representatives from specialist<br />
units and risk experts in order to identify<br />
and catalogue the underlying risks and<br />
inadequacies of a specific area, and these<br />
are then repeatedly reviewed.<br />
Committee. This is embedded in the<br />
<strong>Bank</strong>'s existing structures and processes<br />
in the area of risk management.<br />
Litigation risk<br />
In the course of their normal business,<br />
<strong>Bank</strong> <strong>Sarasin</strong> & Co. Ltd and individual<br />
companies in the Group are involved in<br />
various types of litigation. The Group<br />
makes provisions for such contingencies if<br />
the bank and its legal advisers consider<br />
that the Group is likely to have to make<br />
payments and if the amount of those<br />
payments can be estimated. All provisions<br />
for risks connected with litigation are<br />
included in the Group balance sheet under<br />
“other provisions”.<br />
As regards any further claims against the<br />
<strong>Sarasin</strong> Group of which the competent<br />
bodies within the <strong>Bank</strong> are aware (and for<br />
which, in accordance with the principles<br />
outlined above, no provision has been<br />
made), the executive management and its<br />
legal advisers consider that such claims<br />
are without merit, can be successfully<br />
defended or will not have a significant<br />
impact on the Group’s financial situation<br />
or operating results.<br />
Reputation risks<br />
For <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>Sarasin</strong>, reputation is essentially<br />
the stakeholders' (clients, counterparties,<br />
shareholders, investors and regulators)<br />
perception of the <strong>Bank</strong>'s public standing,<br />
as well as its professionalism, integrity<br />
and reliability. Accordingly, reputation risk<br />
can be defined as the existing or potential<br />
threat of negative commercial impacts on<br />
the <strong>Bank</strong> created by the relevant<br />
stakeholders' negative perception of the<br />
<strong>Bank</strong>.<br />
In order to identify potential reputation<br />
risks at an early stage and take any<br />
countermeasures necessary, the Risk<br />
Office has defined a management and<br />
control process for reputation risks which<br />
has been approved by the Executive<br />
<strong>Bank</strong> <strong>Sarasin</strong> & Co. Ltd, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2012</strong> | 68