National guidance for child protection in Scotland - Scottish ...
National guidance for child protection in Scotland - Scottish ...
National guidance for child protection in Scotland - Scottish ...
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Appendix 5<br />
INDICATORS OF RISK IN SPECIFIC CIRCUMSTANCES<br />
Part 4 of the <strong>National</strong> Guidance sets out <strong>child</strong> <strong>protection</strong> <strong>in</strong> specific<br />
circumstances. This appendix give additional <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation on certa<strong>in</strong><br />
circumstances of which health professionals may become aware. As stated <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>National</strong> Guidance not all the <strong>in</strong>dicators set out here are common, nor should<br />
their presence lead to any immediate assumptions about the level of risk <strong>for</strong> an<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>child</strong> or young person. Where identified they should act as a prompt <strong>for</strong><br />
all staff, where <strong>in</strong> an adult of <strong>child</strong> care sett<strong>in</strong>g to consider how they may impact<br />
on a <strong>child</strong> or young person.<br />
Support<strong>in</strong>g the Unseen Child or Young Person<br />
Healthcare professionals frequently have patients or carers where there is a<br />
pattern of non attendance <strong>for</strong> health appo<strong>in</strong>tments or where they cannot ga<strong>in</strong><br />
access to the home of the client. A patient/carer may make excuses <strong>for</strong> the<br />
professional not to see the <strong>child</strong> or young person, or refuse the service.<br />
In such circumstances, best practice would suggest that health practitioners will<br />
review the <strong>child</strong> or young person and wider family records to f<strong>in</strong>d out whether<br />
there is any other <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation that would suggest <strong>in</strong>creased vulnerability. They<br />
must <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>m the named person and key health professionals work<strong>in</strong>g with the<br />
family.<br />
This <strong>guidance</strong> has been developed to assist practitioners <strong>in</strong> determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the most<br />
appropriate course of action to take <strong>in</strong> situations where the <strong>child</strong> or young person<br />
is “unseen”, and <strong>in</strong>corporates the core components of Gett<strong>in</strong>g It Right <strong>for</strong> Every<br />
Child (GIRFEC).<br />
The unseen <strong>child</strong> or young person may result from the follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
Address unknown<br />
Mobile or travell<strong>in</strong>g families<br />
Homelessness<br />
Failure to attend rout<strong>in</strong>e appo<strong>in</strong>tments (e.g. immunisations, dental care)<br />
Failure to attend specialist appo<strong>in</strong>tments (e.g. diabetes cl<strong>in</strong>ic)<br />
Refusal of the service<br />
No access visits<br />
Denied access visit<br />
Def<strong>in</strong>itions regard<strong>in</strong>g visits by universal services<br />
Child or young person not seen – when the healthcare professional is granted<br />
access but does not see the <strong>child</strong> or young person (e.g. the <strong>child</strong> is said to be<br />
asleep and not to be disturbed, or is <strong>in</strong> the care of others, not <strong>in</strong> the house).<br />
Denied access visits – when the door is opened by the carer <strong>in</strong> charge and the<br />
healthcare professional is refused access.<br />
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