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4 - The Black Vault

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THE BDM CORPORATION<br />

ditring the Vietnam War. Such charges must be taken seriously. Some may be<br />

accurate; others can likely be cssessed as exaggeration or pure fabrication.<br />

G;.,briel and Savage, in their study Crisis in Command, claim that<br />

"... the Army began to border on an undisciplined, ineffective, almost<br />

anomic mass of individuals wno collectively had no goals and who,<br />

individually, only sought to survive the length of their tours." 79/<br />

While<br />

this claim is partially true it's vaiidity can be applied only to the<br />

period from about )970 on.<br />

was probably onerating at its peak performance,<br />

At that time, although the formal school system<br />

having incorporated the<br />

lessons of Vietnam and having the advantage of veteran instructors, the<br />

all-important unit schools in-country vwre suffering from unit turbulence<br />

of an inordinate degree as withdrawal planning was implemented.<br />

In short,<br />

training was good to excellent, but indoctrination was not succeeding in<br />

marny of the rear ar'as where disciplinary problems increased markedly.<br />

course, indoctrination alone could not resolve the sericus problems of that<br />

era.<br />

BG Douglas Kinnard's <strong>The</strong> War Managers does not dwell oi training.<br />

but rather on leadership and piofession~lism.<br />

these issues to training is obvious.<br />

Of<br />

Yet the relationship of<br />

Good training depends on leadership<br />

and professionalism, and the shortcomings in those areas describee by the<br />

generals who responded to Kinnard'F survey arL also an indictment of some<br />

aspects of the training and indoctrination effort undertak-n during the<br />

Vietnam war. 80/<br />

But the point to be made is this. the Army faced a massive task<br />

during the Vietnam War in training, equipping, and deploying a force which,<br />

at its peak, numbered more than 500,000 men. It also advisea, trained, and<br />

equipped the RVNAF.<br />

And both armies were simultarncisly fighting a clever,<br />

shadowy insurgent enemy withi a tough, resourceful main force organization.<br />

Training and indoctrination were not always at their best, but they accomplished<br />

thp job that was necessary, particularly during the first fnur and<br />

a half years of the fighting.<br />

combat presence in Vietnam,<br />

During the last three years of the American<br />

serious problemF arose which affected training<br />

2-29<br />

7 _1 A f: Y6

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