Technical Development of Waste Sector in Sweden: Survey
Technical Development of Waste Sector in Sweden: Survey
Technical Development of Waste Sector in Sweden: Survey
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MASTER’S THESIS IN ENVIRONMENTAL STRATEGIES RESEARCH<br />
3 STAKEHOLDERS IN WMS<br />
<strong>Waste</strong> management system <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sweden</strong> <strong>in</strong>volves with diverse actors from multi discipl<strong>in</strong>ary sectors.<br />
Therefore, identification <strong>of</strong> stakeholders is important for track<strong>in</strong>g down the development trends <strong>of</strong><br />
waste sector <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sweden</strong>. Different adm<strong>in</strong>istrative bodies who <strong>in</strong>volve <strong>in</strong> nation and <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
strategic development project from the plann<strong>in</strong>g to the implementation level are important to<br />
understand their role. Local authority <strong>in</strong>volves local people dur<strong>in</strong>g the development plan and people<br />
have the right to discuss and deliver their op<strong>in</strong>ion. Public participation is one <strong>of</strong> the important factor<br />
that tries to ensure <strong>in</strong> project plann<strong>in</strong>g phase <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sweden</strong>. <strong>Waste</strong> management system <strong>in</strong>volves local<br />
people; producers and consumers group and also <strong>in</strong>volve regional, national and <strong>in</strong>ternationals actors<br />
<strong>in</strong> different way. People’s value’s and practices are important <strong>in</strong> waste management system, therefore,<br />
stakeholders identification is an important issues while plann<strong>in</strong>g or analyz<strong>in</strong>g waste technology<br />
development. From the literature review <strong>of</strong> the adm<strong>in</strong>istrative structures <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sweden</strong> and analyz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
waste sector <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sweden</strong>; primarily two types <strong>of</strong> stakeholders are identified and those are,<br />
1. National level stakeholders<br />
Local people (producers and consumers)<br />
Local adm<strong>in</strong>istrative authority (i.e. Church <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sweden</strong>, Parishes or församl<strong>in</strong>gar,<br />
Municipalities or kommuner)<br />
Local environmental regulatory body (Swedish EPA, Avfall Sverige)<br />
Local bus<strong>in</strong>ess and monitor<strong>in</strong>g firms (collection, transportation, sort<strong>in</strong>g, recovery and<br />
treatment organization )<br />
Regional adm<strong>in</strong>istrative authority (County Council or landst<strong>in</strong>g, County Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative Board<br />
or länsstyrelse,)<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ance authority<br />
Tax department (Skatteverket)<br />
Non Governmental Organizations<br />
Research and development organizations/ Institutes, and<br />
2. International level stakeholders<br />
Organizations from Nordic region<br />
Organizations from Baltic Sea region<br />
European Union<br />
Organization for Economic Co-operation and <strong>Development</strong> (OECD)<br />
United Nations<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative structure <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sweden</strong> is very important while play<strong>in</strong>g role <strong>in</strong> the development from the<br />
regional level to the very local level. For example, church has significant <strong>in</strong>fluence to motivate local<br />
people. Therefore, church is also a part <strong>of</strong> the adm<strong>in</strong>istrative body. While, conduct<strong>in</strong>g a local or<br />
KUNGLIGA TEKNISKA HÖGSKOLAN<br />
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