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SPORE Mission Design - Georgia Tech SSDL - Georgia Institute of ...

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Table <strong>of</strong> Contents<br />

Nomenclature ............................................................................................................................................... 2<br />

1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 6<br />

2 Requirements ........................................................................................................................................ 6<br />

3 EV Geometry and Packaging ................................................................................................................. 8<br />

4 <strong>SPORE</strong> <strong>Mission</strong> <strong>Design</strong> ......................................................................................................................... 11<br />

4.1 Coordinate Frames ...................................................................................................................... 11<br />

4.1.1 Classical Orbital Elements ................................................................................................... 11<br />

4.1.2 EME2000: Earth-Centered Earth Mean Equator and Equinox <strong>of</strong> Epoch J2000 .................. 12<br />

4.1.3 Fixed: Earth-Centered Earth Mean Equator and Prime Meridian <strong>of</strong> Date ......................... 12<br />

4.1.4 Spherical Inertial Relative ................................................................................................... 13<br />

4.1.5 Spherical Atmospheric Relative .......................................................................................... 13<br />

4.1.6 Coordinate Frame Transformations .................................................................................... 14<br />

4.2 Baseline Orbital Trajectories ....................................................................................................... 16<br />

4.3 Deorbit Burn ............................................................................................................................... 18<br />

4.4 Separation ................................................................................................................................... 19<br />

4.5 EDL Sequence <strong>of</strong> Events .............................................................................................................. 20<br />

4.6 Define baseline entry trajectories ............................................................................................... 21<br />

4.7 Entry Trajectory Simulation ........................................................................................................ 21<br />

4.7.1 One variable at a time sensitivities ..................................................................................... 29<br />

4.7.2 Entry Uncertainties ............................................................................................................. 27<br />

4.7.3 3 DOF Simulation and Monte Carlo Results ........................................................................ 29<br />

4.7.4 6 DOF Stability Analysis ....................................................................................................... 33<br />

4.7.5 6 DOF Monte Carlo Analysis ................................................................................................ 35<br />

4.8 Parachute Selection .................................................................................................................... 39<br />

4.9 Parachute Model ......................................................................................................................... 41<br />

4.10 Thermal Soak-back Analysis ........................................................................................................ 42<br />

4.11 TPS Sizing..................................................................................................................................... 42<br />

4.12 Landing and Recovery Procedures .............................................................................................. 45<br />

5 Conclusions ......................................................................................................................................... 45<br />

6 References .......................................................................................................................................... 47

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