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Boxoffice-October.27.1951

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<strong>Boxoffice</strong> Article Used<br />

To Sell MPAA Service<br />

NEW YORK—An article published in<br />

BOXOFFICE telling how the "green<br />

sheet" estimates of films are prepared by<br />

the Motion Picture Ass'n of America is<br />

being used as an effective public relations<br />

piece by the association to inform<br />

hundreds of organizations and individuals<br />

on how its rating service operates.<br />

Since the article was published a year<br />

ago, reprints have gone out to more than<br />

2,000 schools, civic groups and community<br />

organizations interested in better better<br />

films.<br />

The "green sheet" which is officially<br />

known as Joint Estimates of Current Motion<br />

Pictures is published twice monthly<br />

and provides composite estimates of pictures<br />

by more than a dozen organizations.<br />

When there are dissenting opinions to<br />

the general estimate, they also are published.<br />

Carl Foreman Forms<br />

His Own Company<br />

HOLLYWOOD—Almost immediately after<br />

the disclosure that he had withdrawn as<br />

a shareholder and director of both Stanley<br />

Kramer Productions, Inc., and the Stanley<br />

Kramer Co., Carl Foreman announced formation<br />

of his own company and consummation<br />

of a financing and releasing deal with Robert<br />

L. Lippert.<br />

Foreman will write, direct and produce,<br />

with his initial venture to be armounced<br />

after he has returned from a brief vacation<br />

and a business trip to New York. Shooting<br />

on the first film will begin early next year.<br />

A brief announcement by the Kramer organization<br />

declared that Foreman's withdrawal<br />

therefrom was accompanied by a "satisfactory<br />

financial settlement." Termination<br />

of the Foreman-Kramer association was an<br />

outgrowth of the recent Hollywood hearings<br />

by the house un-American activities committee,<br />

at which Foreman was a witness.<br />

The scenarist and production executive denied<br />

at that time that he is now a Communist,<br />

but declined to answer other questions.<br />

Lippert, in commenting upon the new<br />

liaison, emphasized that there "is not the<br />

slightest doubt in my mind as to his loyal<br />

Americanism," and said Foreman's pictures<br />

will "speak for themselves."<br />

Foreman has filed incorporation papers<br />

in Sacramento, listing Gary Cooper, I. H.<br />

Prinzmetal, Sidney Cohn and Publicist Henry<br />

C. Rogers as stockholders in his new company.<br />

While with the Kramer company. Foreman<br />

wrote the screenplays for "The Men," "Cyrano<br />

de Bergerac," "Champion," "Home of the<br />

Brave" and "High Noon," all produced by<br />

Kramer for United Artists release.<br />

Universal Declares Dividend<br />

NEW YORK—The board of directors of<br />

Universal Pictures Co., Inc., has declared a<br />

dividend of $1.06% cents per share on the<br />

4'1 cumulative preferred stock of the company,<br />

payable December 1 to stockholders of<br />

record November 15.<br />

MATERIALS SHORTAGE MAY CAUSE DELAY<br />

Theatre, Color Television<br />

May Run Into Roadblock<br />

NEW YORK—Television may be heading<br />

for a roadblock that could last two years<br />

or more. Color television is the first casualty.<br />

Manufacture of theatre television<br />

apparatus may be the next, and some restrictions<br />

may be applied to the manufacture<br />

of home receivers.<br />

On top of this it is practically certain that<br />

there will be no new television stations so<br />

long as war preparations remain in high gear,<br />

even if the Federal Communications Commission<br />

ends the construction freeze.<br />

These are the considered opinions of several<br />

men both inside and outside the television<br />

and film industries.<br />

WARNING FROM GOLDEN<br />

Nathan D. Golden warned members of<br />

the<br />

Theatre Owners of America at their recent<br />

New York convention that materials scarcities<br />

were going to grow. Both before and<br />

since that time others have predicted that<br />

the arms program will not reach its peak<br />

until 1953. So when Charles E. WUson, defense<br />

mobilizer, asked Columbia Broadcasting<br />

System to suspend further experimentation<br />

on its color system and the proposed<br />

manufacture of color sets there was mild<br />

surprise, but no severe shock. CBS agreed<br />

to stop work.<br />

Dr. Allen B. DuMont objected, but no organized<br />

opposition is expected because some<br />

of the companies experimenting with color,<br />

including Paramount and CBS, are doing defense<br />

work. What they learn in behalf of<br />

the armed forces will be available for civilian<br />

use after the war emergency has passed. That<br />

is what happened during World War II when<br />

the scientific advances on radar and tube<br />

making were swift.<br />

One of the reasons that motivated Wilson's<br />

request to CBS is said to have been his belief<br />

that the widespread controversy over<br />

color television might stimulate a demand for<br />

color receivers and thereby increase materials<br />

scarcities.<br />

The meeting of interested manufacturers<br />

and government officials in Washington on<br />

Thursday was intended to clear up misunderstandings<br />

and agree on a policy.<br />

AS MANY AS 2,000 STATIONS<br />

Theoretically, it will be possible to build<br />

more than 2,000 television stations after the<br />

FCC freeze is lifted. The same thing was<br />

.said about frequency modulation a few years<br />

ago. The FM stations were never built.<br />

When the freeze has been lifted and the ultrahigh<br />

frequencies have become available for<br />

use it will still be some time before they are<br />

used.<br />

Materials will not be available.<br />

There are about 30 TV projectors Installed<br />

in theatres and about 85 under order. If<br />

restrictions on materials spread, it will be<br />

impossible to forecast how many of these<br />

will be delivered.<br />

Paramount recently<br />

acquired a tube factory<br />

at Stamford. Conn., and is getting ready to<br />

turn out color tubes for television there.<br />

Nobody will talk about the details, but the<br />

impression prevails that Paramount is doing<br />

important work on radar for the armed<br />

Color TV Officially Off<br />

During the Emergency<br />

WASHINGTON—Color television is<br />

officially<br />

out for the duration of materials<br />

shortages following a Thursday (25)<br />

meeting between top defense officials and<br />

leaders of the television industry.<br />

Charles E. Wilson, defense mobilizer<br />

and Manly Pleischmann, defense production<br />

administrator, told executives representing<br />

21 major manufacturers of television<br />

sets that the scarcity of electronics<br />

equipment and electronics engineers made<br />

it necessary to halt mass production of<br />

color receivers, and the manufacturers<br />

unanimously agreed to cooperate.<br />

Research and development of color TV<br />

will not be affected. Theatre TV was not<br />

mentioned at the meeting, but top National<br />

Production Authority officials say<br />

that the halt to color set manufacturing<br />

will apply to color theatre TV as well.<br />

forces and that it will turn out these tubes<br />

for the government.<br />

Just where RCA and the engineering committee<br />

which is working on color for several<br />

manufacturers and the Eidophor system<br />

which 20th Century-Fox intends to import<br />

this year for the purpose of having the apparatus<br />

manufactured under license by General<br />

Electric will fit into the changing situation<br />

is nothing more than a matter of<br />

speculation. None of the men cormected with<br />

these companies want to commit themselves<br />

at present.<br />

National Theatres Plan<br />

Roxy Acquisition<br />

NEW YORK—National Theatres probably<br />

will take over the Roxy Theatre, local showcase,<br />

soon after A. J. Balaban retires as its<br />

manager at the end of the year. That seemed<br />

apparent during the week although no statement<br />

was forthcoming from Charles Skouras,<br />

NT head, here from Los Angeles. Spyros P.<br />

Skouras, president of 20th Century-Fox,<br />

which owns the theatre, was abroad. He<br />

recently told stockholders he wanted divestiture<br />

of theatres under the consent decree to<br />

proceed as rapidly as possible.<br />

David Idzal, manager of the Fox Theatre<br />

in Detroit, has been mentioned as a likely<br />

possibility to succeed Balaban. He is managing<br />

the second most important theatre in<br />

the NT chain.<br />

The consent decree effected June 7 provided<br />

that the Roxy be sold or leased within two<br />

years, that 20th-Fox could not share in its<br />

profits or control, and that National Theatres<br />

could acquire it. Observers said the theatre<br />

circuit would naturally want to take over the<br />

valuable property.<br />

BOXOFFICE :<br />

: October 27, 1951 11

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