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Real and Complex Analysis (Rudin)

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ELEMENTARY PROPERTIES OF HOLOMORPHIC FUNCTIONS 201<br />

points Sj' IX = So < Sl < ... < Sn = p, <strong>and</strong> the restriction of Y to each interval<br />

[Sj-l' Sj] has a continuous derivative on [Sj-l, Sj]; however, at the points<br />

Sl' ... , Sn-l the left- <strong>and</strong> right-h<strong>and</strong> derivatives of Y may differ.<br />

A closed path is a closed curve which is also a path.<br />

Now suppose Y is a path, <strong>and</strong> f is a continuous function on y*. The<br />

integral off over y is defined as an integral over the parameter interval [IX, P]<br />

ofy:<br />

r<br />

if(Z) dz = f(y(t))y'(t) dt. (1)<br />

Let qJ be a continuously differentiable one-to-one mapping of an interval<br />

[lXI' PI] onto [IX, P], such that qJ(lXl) = IX, qJ(Pl) = p, <strong>and</strong> put Yl = Y 0 qJ. Then<br />

Yl is a path with parameter interval [1X1o PI]; the integral off over Yl is<br />

fJI J.fJI J.fJ<br />

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