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Postgraduate Prospectus 2013 - Swansea University

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Engineering<br />

• extensive range of laboratories housing<br />

scanning electron microscopes with full<br />

microanalysis and electron backscatter<br />

diffraction capabilities<br />

• X-ray diffraction machines,<br />

optical microscopes and image<br />

analysis facilities<br />

The Materials Research Centre<br />

incorporates the following internationally<br />

recognised research groups:<br />

• Power and Aerospace Materials<br />

(a lead partner in the Rolls-Royce<br />

<strong>University</strong> Technology Partnership, a<br />

primary partner in the BAE Systems<br />

Virtual <strong>University</strong>, and a preferred<br />

<strong>University</strong> Partner for Airbus UK)<br />

• Grain Boundary Engineering<br />

• Environment and Sustainable Materials<br />

• Steel Products Centre<br />

Key research themes include:<br />

• Design against failure by creep,<br />

fatigue and environmental damage<br />

• Grain boundary engineering<br />

• Recycling of polymers and composites<br />

• Corrosion mechanisms in new<br />

generation magnesium alloys<br />

• Development of novel strip steel<br />

grades (IF, HSLA, Dual Phase, TRIP)<br />

• Structural metals and ceramics for gas<br />

turbine applications<br />

Multidisciplinary Nanotechnology Centre<br />

Engineering at the nanometre scale is one<br />

of the greatest challenges known to<br />

modern man and has the potential to<br />

revolutionise the way we live our lives,<br />

from Star Trek-like gadgets through to<br />

site-specific medical diagnosis and drug<br />

delivery within the human body.<br />

Founded in 2002, The Multidisciplinary<br />

Nanotechnology Centre (MNC) at<br />

<strong>Swansea</strong> has developed an international<br />

reputation in many new fields that stretch<br />

traditional engineering concepts to the<br />

extreme. This has been made possible by<br />

radical thinking that combines engineering<br />

with physics, biology and medicine. The<br />

Multidisciplinary Nanotechnology Centre<br />

therefore has an active strategy to develop<br />

projects that bridge traditional disciplines<br />

to provide a step change in technology.<br />

The Centre spearheads the<br />

nanotechnology activity across the<br />

<strong>University</strong> and the whole of Wales. Within<br />

<strong>Swansea</strong>, the Centre involves more than<br />

40 academics from a range of disciplines<br />

(engineering, physics, chemistry, biology<br />

and medicine) and a central suite of<br />

laboratories housing unrivalled<br />

state-of-the-art facilities.<br />

Recent investment in the field of<br />

nanomedicine has led to the creation of a<br />

£22 million Centre for NanoHealth, a<br />

unique facility that links collaborative<br />

research between the MNC and the<br />

College of Medicine in <strong>Swansea</strong>.<br />

Key research activity within the<br />

Multidisciplinary Nanotechnology Centre<br />

(MNC) includes:<br />

• Nano-medicine and Bio-<br />

Nanotechnology<br />

• Nano-materials and Nano-sensors<br />

• Rheometry<br />

• Theoretical Modelling<br />

The MNC’s state-of the-art nanotechnology<br />

laboratory suite houses cutting-edge<br />

fabrication and characterisation facilities.<br />

Equipment includes:<br />

• 2 UHV Omicron Nanotechnology SPMs<br />

(1 STM/AFM, 1 STM/ESCA and 1<br />

STM/SEM)<br />

• 5 Vecco AFMs (2 explorers, 1<br />

Nanoman and 1 Picoforce)<br />

• 2 Vecco SNOMs (Aurora II and III)<br />

• 5 desktop SPM systems<br />

• a variety of spectroscopic techniques<br />

are available, (XPS, AES, confocal<br />

RAMAN, mass spectrometry, ICP<br />

spectroscopy and photo correlation<br />

spectroscopy for particle sizing<br />

down to 1nm)<br />

• laser diffraction particle sizing<br />

• free solution electrophoresis BET<br />

and gas porosimetry<br />

• microcalorimetry<br />

• a comprehensive range of rheometers<br />

• gas liquid chromatography and HPLC<br />

Other equipment includes a fully-equipped<br />

clean room for device fabrication, a new<br />

biotechnology pilot plant, pilot-scale<br />

membrane filtration equipment (micro- to<br />

nano-filtration) and reverse osmosis.<br />

Welsh Centre for Printing and Coating<br />

The Welsh Centre for Printing and Coating<br />

is a world-leading research centre focusing<br />

on investigating printing and coating as a<br />

manufacturing process. It has purpose-built<br />

fully-equipped air-conditioned laboratories<br />

for measurement of printed and coated<br />

products. The Centre enjoys access to<br />

industrial printing facilities and also works<br />

closely with all components in the supply<br />

chain, including ink, substrate and<br />

machinery suppliers.<br />

Centre for Complex Fluids Processing<br />

The processing of complex fluids, from<br />

biotechnological materials and food<br />

products to mineral slurries and inks, is a<br />

major feature of modern industry.<br />

Underlying this diversity are certain<br />

properties that must be understood if the<br />

processing is to be effective and efficient.<br />

These include the flow behaviour in<br />

process equipment, how components of<br />

the fluid determine its overall properties<br />

and how individual components may be<br />

selectively separated.<br />

The Centre has been the recipient of a<br />

prestigious EPSRC platform grant awarded<br />

to world-leading groups with continuity<br />

of funding for longer term research<br />

and international networking, and is<br />

recognised as a centre of expertise with<br />

a proven track record of collaboration<br />

with large and small companies.<br />

Electronics Systems Design Research<br />

Almost every piece of modern electronic<br />

equipment relies heavily on power<br />

electronics. It provides electrical energy<br />

in a clean form for applications as diverse<br />

as mobile phones to large power units on<br />

electrically driven ships. The use of power<br />

electronics is all about efficient use of<br />

energy in all these applications and<br />

at all power levels.<br />

This group has particular interests in<br />

power electronics and microelectronics.<br />

Its groundbreaking research includes<br />

power IC technology and the application<br />

of power electronics in embedded<br />

energy generation. Researchers are<br />

also developing state-of-the-art SiC<br />

semiconductor technology; silicon<br />

carbide-based power semiconductor<br />

devices are promising candidates<br />

for ultra high power systems such as<br />

those regulating the national grid.<br />

Advanced Communications Systems<br />

Communications systems, whether<br />

optical or wireless, now surround us<br />

and are a vital part of our daily lives.<br />

The Advanced Communications group<br />

has a range of research programmes in<br />

optical communications, wireless systems<br />

and networks and communications<br />

technologies such as microwave antenna<br />

and next generation lasers. The group<br />

has a strong track record in cultivating<br />

industry partnerships to provide innovative<br />

solutions to complex business and<br />

technological problems.<br />

“I am currently undertaking a Nanotechnology PhD in the area of<br />

renewable energy through solar cells. The focus of this study is very<br />

much aimed at research and development, and has very close links with<br />

manufacturing. Here at <strong>Swansea</strong> there is plenty of access to resources<br />

such as specialised labs and brand new cutting edge equipment to help<br />

you develop your ideas.<br />

”<br />

Gareth Blarney,<br />

PhD Nanotechnology<br />

Research Degrees – Engineering<br />

112<br />

113

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