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Overview - MPC

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2009<br />

Productivity of the Small and Medium Industries<br />

In 2009, Small and Medium Industries (SMIs) contributed 31.6% to total manufacturing<br />

output and 26.7% of total manufacturing added value. The sector contributed 31.9% of<br />

total manufacturing employment. Productivity of the sector stood at RM48,428 recording<br />

a decline of 0.6%. The sub-sectors that registered productivity growth were food products<br />

and beverages, textiles, rubber and plastic products, wearing apparels and wood and<br />

wood products. SMIs recorded a slight growth in capital intensity by 0.7% while capital<br />

productivity declined by 1.1%. Labour cost competitiveness of the sector was sustained<br />

as indicated by a marginal decline of 0.2% in unit labour cost. Labour cost per employee<br />

grew by 0.5% while productivity contracted by 0.6%.<br />

REPORT<br />

HIGHLIGHTS<br />

Outlook for 2010<br />

The economy is poised to continue its growth momentum in 2010 with greater involvement<br />

from the private sector. The economy is expected to achieve a productivity growth of more<br />

than 3.0%. The manufacturing sector’s productivity is expected to improve by more than<br />

2.3% supported by higher domestic consumption as well as the recovery of the exports<br />

market.<br />

The services sector is expected to continue its productivity growth momentum of more<br />

than 4.1% benefiting from liberalisation, National Broadband Initiative and High Speed<br />

Broadband Services. Trade, transport and finance sub-sectors are to lead the growth with<br />

more than 4.5% expansion.<br />

The agriculture sector is expected to post a productivity growth of more than 2.5%. The<br />

sector is to leverage on large scale commercial farming, application of modern technology,<br />

production of high quality and value added products, biotechnology and increase in the<br />

use of ICT.<br />

The construction sector is targeted to register a productivity growth of more than 1.8%.<br />

The growth will be propelled by continued implementation of projects under the second<br />

stimulus packages and the Ninth Malaysia Plan.<br />

PRODUCTIVITY REPORT 2009<br />

iii

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