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Overview - MPC

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2009<br />

Definition of OJT<br />

Box 4.3: On-the-Job Training (OJT)<br />

On-the-job training (OJT) is a systematic coaching of employees by direct superiors<br />

or managers at the workplace while doing the actual work. It is often supported by<br />

formal classroom training or Off-the-job training (OOJT). It is an important and essential<br />

part of structural training for the employees.<br />

CHAPTER 4<br />

Purpose of OJT<br />

Off-the-job training (OOJT) is conducted outside the workplace by instructors or<br />

supervisors in a classroom and it is usually useful in disseminating basic knowledge<br />

and skills to a large group of people. OJT complements OOJT by effectively transfering<br />

specific job-related knowledge and skills through practical coaching by direct instructors<br />

or supervisors at the workplace.<br />

Advantage of OJT<br />

The advantages of OJT are as follows:-<br />

- Specific job knowledge and skills are transferred directly to employees.<br />

- Training is related to an employee’s job.<br />

- Employees are in direct contact with the direct superior who can observe, correct<br />

and reinforce skills.<br />

- Errors are corrected immediately.<br />

- Employees gain experience in the actual work environment.<br />

- Both supervisor and worker maintain good working relationship in the course of<br />

such training.<br />

Person in Charge of OJT<br />

The supervisor, line leader, foreman or manager is responsible for training or retraining<br />

of employees or subordinates who report directly to them.<br />

PRODUCTIVITY REPORT 2009 65

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