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40<br />

AMAZING CHINA SCENE CHINA FOCUS ON CHINA / 04 / 2011 FOCUS ON CHINA / 04 / 2011 SCENE CHINA AMAZING CHINA 41<br />

WATER TOWN : XITANG<br />

NAKHI OLD TOWN : LIJIANG<br />

Xitang is a famous town with thousands of years of history, ly<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Jiashan County <strong>in</strong> Jiax<strong>in</strong>g City, Zhejiang Prov<strong>in</strong>ce. Its<br />

flat terra<strong>in</strong> is marked by a quiet, natural environment with rivers runn<strong>in</strong>g through it.<br />

The town <strong>in</strong> Yunnan prov<strong>in</strong>ce has a history go<strong>in</strong>g back more than 800<br />

years and was once a centre for trade along the old tea horse road.<br />

The old town of Lijiang differs from other ancient Ch<strong>in</strong>ese cities <strong>in</strong><br />

architecture, history and the culture due to the <strong>in</strong>fluence of its traditional<br />

residents the Nakhi people.<br />

Walk around, watch people, shop, dr<strong>in</strong>k and eat.<br />

There is a bonfire at around 7PM at Si Fang Jie,<br />

the central plaza. Many local folks dance there,<br />

enterta<strong>in</strong> themselves. Tourists are wel<strong>com</strong>ed to<br />

jo<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>.<br />

The covered corridor is the most well known scene <strong>in</strong> Xitang. It is also the most dist<strong>in</strong>ctive feature<br />

this historic town offers <strong>com</strong>pared with other water towns.<br />

Water Towns <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a's water towns, often referred<br />

as Venice of the East, are famous<br />

for their ancient build<strong>in</strong>gs, bridges,<br />

canals, and ways of life that have<br />

not changed <strong>in</strong> centuries. They are<br />

idyllic dest<strong>in</strong>ations to unw<strong>in</strong>d from<br />

the hustle and bustle of Ch<strong>in</strong>a's cities<br />

and can offer visitors glimpses <strong>in</strong>to<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a's ancient past.<br />

In addition to the covered corridor the lanes<br />

there are another eye-catch<strong>in</strong>g areas <strong>in</strong> Xitang.<br />

There are many lanes here, long and short, wide<br />

and narrow. The ancient houses are themselves<br />

of great cultural value, but also display cultural<br />

relics such as woodcarv<strong>in</strong>gs or roof eave tiles<br />

collected by the house owner.<br />

Lijiang was first known by westerns through<br />

a book, Lost Horizon, written by an American<br />

<strong>com</strong>missioner who traveled <strong>in</strong> and out of<br />

Yunnan Prov<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong> late 19th century. Shangrila<br />

was also mentioned <strong>in</strong> that book and became<br />

famous.

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