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PDF - Department of the Treasury

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Number (EFIN), 10 as required, for<br />

electronically-filed tax returns.<br />

Additionally, TAC assistors correctly<br />

answered only 66 percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 196 tax<br />

law questions TIGTA auditors asked during<br />

<strong>the</strong> 2005 Filing Season. This was a<br />

nominal improvement from 2004 results,<br />

but <strong>the</strong> IRS has not yet achieved its<br />

FY 2005 accuracy rate goal <strong>of</strong> 81 percent.<br />

Several performance measures in toll-free<br />

telephone service also declined during <strong>the</strong><br />

2005 Filing Season. For 4.3 million tax<br />

law and 9.3 million account-related<br />

assistor-answered calls, <strong>the</strong> percentage <strong>of</strong><br />

taxpayers who received services within<br />

30 seconds (Assistor Response Level)<br />

decreased, and <strong>the</strong> average number <strong>of</strong><br />

seconds taxpayers waited in <strong>the</strong> queue<br />

before receiving services (Average Speed<br />

<strong>of</strong> Answer) increased. In addition, <strong>the</strong><br />

Secondary Abandon Rate (in which a<br />

taxpayer navigated <strong>the</strong> automated menu<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n disconnected while waiting to<br />

speak to an assistor) increased from <strong>the</strong><br />

2004 Filing Season.<br />

TIGTA recommended that <strong>the</strong> IRS develop<br />

a partnership between <strong>the</strong> TACs to share<br />

best practices and a process to ensure that<br />

each TAC is assigning a unique EFIN.<br />

TIGTA made no recommendations for <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r weaknesses identified because <strong>the</strong>y<br />

had already been outlined in prior reports.<br />

IRS management agreed with <strong>the</strong><br />

recommendations provided.<br />

Report Reference Nos. 2005-40-146, 2005-<br />

40-147, 2005-40-152, and 2005-40-155<br />

Erroneous Payments<br />

Refund fraud committed by prisoners is<br />

growing at an alarming rate. The number<br />

<strong>of</strong> false returns from prisoners identified by<br />

<strong>the</strong> IRS grew from 4,300 returns during<br />

Processing Year (PY) 11 2002 to over 18,000<br />

returns during PY 2004 – a 318 percent<br />

increase. Resources and incomplete and<br />

inaccurate prisoner data may be preventing<br />

<strong>the</strong> IRS from detecting more fraudulent<br />

prisoner returns. IRS Fraud Detection<br />

Centers (FDC) do not have <strong>the</strong> resources to<br />

physically screen all prisoner returns.<br />

During PY 2004, FDCs screened about<br />

36,000 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 455,000 prisoner refund returns.<br />

TIGTA identified over 18,000 prisoners<br />

during Calendar Year 2003 who filed<br />

returns with a filing status <strong>of</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r “single”<br />

or “head <strong>of</strong> household” while claiming<br />

more than $19 million in EITC. In<br />

addition, TIGTA’s analyses <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

2.8 million prisoner records on <strong>the</strong> 2004<br />

prisoner data file identified about<br />

550,000 records that were ei<strong>the</strong>r incomplete<br />

or missing.<br />

Prison <strong>of</strong>ficials expressed frustration with<br />

<strong>the</strong> IRS’ inability to share information on<br />

prisoner refund fraud. This is because<br />

Internal Revenue Code (I.R.C.) § 6103 (2004)<br />

generally prohibits <strong>the</strong> IRS from sharing<br />

Federal tax information, except under<br />

limited circumstances. Two Members <strong>of</strong><br />

Congress have called for more information<br />

sharing and better enforcement measures,<br />

such as allowing <strong>the</strong> IRS to share tax<br />

10 An EFIN is a number assigned by <strong>the</strong> IRS to<br />

identify which Electronic Return Originator<br />

originated <strong>the</strong> tax return.<br />

11 Processing year refers to <strong>the</strong> year in which<br />

taxpayers file <strong>the</strong>ir tax returns at <strong>the</strong> Submission<br />

Processing sites. Generally, returns for 2003 were<br />

processed during 2004, although returns for older<br />

years were also processed.<br />

April 1, 2005 to September 30, 2005 15

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