PDF - Department of the Treasury
PDF - Department of the Treasury
PDF - Department of the Treasury
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External Attempts to Corrupt<br />
Tax Administration<br />
TIGTA is dedicated to investigating<br />
external attempts to corrupt or interfere<br />
with <strong>the</strong> administration <strong>of</strong> internal revenue<br />
laws. Examples <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se attempts include<br />
bribes <strong>of</strong>fered by taxpayers to compromise<br />
<strong>the</strong> integrity <strong>of</strong> IRS employees, <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong><br />
fraudulent IRS documentation to commit<br />
crimes, impersonation <strong>of</strong> IRS <strong>of</strong>ficials, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> corruption <strong>of</strong> IRS programs through<br />
procurement fraud. External attempts to<br />
corrupt tax administration impede <strong>the</strong> IRS’<br />
ability to collect revenue.<br />
Since April 1, 2005, we have conducted<br />
90 investigations into external attempts to<br />
manipulate or corrupt IRS systems and<br />
operations, and 266 investigations into<br />
external fraud and o<strong>the</strong>r related activities.<br />
The IRS continues to place special<br />
emphasis on outsourcing activities<br />
traditionally performed in-house. To<br />
accomplish this goal, <strong>the</strong> IRS must rely<br />
heavily on contractor support. For<br />
example, <strong>the</strong> IRS depends on contractor<br />
lockbox facilities to collect 29 percent <strong>of</strong><br />
all tax remittances. In Fiscal Year 2004,<br />
<strong>the</strong> IRS processed more than $237 billion<br />
in tax remittances through various<br />
Government-contracted facilities, all <strong>of</strong><br />
which are commercial banking institutions.<br />
TIGTA investigations have identified<br />
numerous incidents <strong>of</strong> fraud within<br />
contracted lockbox operations.<br />
With <strong>the</strong> IRS moving toward <strong>the</strong><br />
privatization <strong>of</strong> its debt-collection activities<br />
through contracted Private Collection<br />
Agencies (PCAs), TIGTA anticipates<br />
providing oversight <strong>of</strong> PCAs using an<br />
investigative model similar to that used<br />
successfully with lockbox operations.<br />
TIGTA’s Procurement Fraud Section (PFS)<br />
within our Special Inquiries and<br />
Intelligence Division (SIID) is committed<br />
to <strong>the</strong> identification and investigation <strong>of</strong><br />
procurement fraud within <strong>the</strong> IRS. The<br />
PFS achieves its goals through proactive<br />
and reactive investigations, fraud<br />
awareness presentations, investigative<br />
initiatives, data analysis, and liaison.<br />
Agents within <strong>the</strong> PFS possess <strong>the</strong><br />
specialized skills necessary to identify<br />
contract fraud, and to ensure that<br />
individuals and businesses responsible for<br />
such fraud are held accountable.<br />
TIGTA’s Contract Lockbox<br />
Investigations Prove Successful<br />
TIGTA has a great deal <strong>of</strong> experience<br />
conducting investigations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lockbox<br />
program and o<strong>the</strong>r contract fraud<br />
investigations. Lockbox employees are<br />
contract employees who work for a bank<br />
and have access to Federal tax returns<br />
and Federal tax remittances. From<br />
April 1, 2001, through September 30, 2005,<br />
TIGTA initiated 137 investigations<br />
involving lockbox <strong>the</strong>ft that identified<br />
Theft/Embezzlements <strong>of</strong> approximately<br />
$4.1 million. Thirty-seven were accepted<br />
for prosecution in Federal and State<br />
courts. At <strong>the</strong> Pittsburgh (Mellon Bank)<br />
lockbox site, more than 70,000 tax<br />
remittances worth approximately<br />
$1.2 billion (affecting more than 58,000<br />
taxpayers) were lost or destroyed. At <strong>the</strong><br />
Richardson (Dallas) lockbox site,<br />
TIGTA’s investigation identified 26 stolen<br />
tax remittances totaling more than<br />
$2.7 million. Previous experience with<br />
lockbox facilities has proven that <strong>the</strong><br />
integrity <strong>of</strong> contract collection services<br />
is vulnerable without <strong>the</strong> proper<br />
investigative oversight only TIGTA<br />
can provide.<br />
April 1, 2005 to September 30, 2005 29