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The Evolution of HTA in Emerging Markets Health-Care ... - TREE

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OHE Consult<strong>in</strong>g Report for PhRMA<br />

5 January 2011<br />

Table 3 – <strong>The</strong> Neumann et al Analysis <strong>of</strong> the Use <strong>of</strong> Key <strong>HTA</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ciples across selected<br />

organisations<br />

Key Pr<strong>in</strong>ciple<br />

Anvisa<br />

(Brazil)<br />

D<strong>HTA</strong><br />

(Taiwan) <br />

Year <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>ception 1999 1998<br />

Structure <strong>of</strong> <strong>HTA</strong> program + ++<br />

1 <strong>The</strong> goal and scope <strong>of</strong> the <strong>HTA</strong> should be explicit and<br />

+<br />

relevant <strong>in</strong> its use<br />

2 <strong>HTA</strong> should be an unbiased and transparent exercise +<br />

3 <strong>HTA</strong> should <strong>in</strong>clude all relevant technologies ++<br />

4 A clear system for sett<strong>in</strong>g priorities for <strong>HTA</strong> should exist<br />

Methods <strong>of</strong> <strong>HTA</strong><br />

5 <strong>HTA</strong> should <strong>in</strong>corporate appropriate methods for assess<strong>in</strong>g<br />

+<br />

costs and benefits<br />

6 <strong>HTA</strong>s should consider a wide range <strong>of</strong> evidence and<br />

+ ++<br />

outcomes<br />

7 A full societal perspective should be considered when<br />

undertak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>HTA</strong>s<br />

8 <strong>HTA</strong>s should explicitly characterize uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty<br />

+<br />

surround<strong>in</strong>g estimates<br />

9 <strong>HTA</strong>s should consider and address issues <strong>of</strong> generisability<br />

and transferability<br />

Process for conduct<strong>in</strong>g <strong>HTA</strong>s<br />

10 Those conduct<strong>in</strong>g <strong>HTA</strong>s should actively engage all key<br />

stakeholder groups<br />

11 Those undertak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>HTA</strong>s should actively seek all available<br />

+ ++<br />

data<br />

12 <strong>The</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>HTA</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs need to be monitored<br />

Use <strong>of</strong> <strong>HTA</strong> <strong>in</strong> decision mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

13 <strong>HTA</strong> should be timely + ++<br />

14 <strong>HTA</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs need to be communicated appropriately to<br />

different decision makers<br />

15 L<strong>in</strong>ks between <strong>HTA</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs and decision mak<strong>in</strong>g processes<br />

needs to be transparent and clearly def<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

Note. “+” signifies that the organization “supported” the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple <strong>in</strong> question <strong>in</strong> written guidel<strong>in</strong>es or other<br />

form, regardless <strong>of</strong> whether they actually follow it.<br />

“++” means that the organization “implemented” the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple <strong>in</strong> published reports and decisions based on<br />

these reports demonstrate adoption <strong>of</strong> the specific pr<strong>in</strong>ciple.<br />

Anvisa = National <strong>Health</strong> Surveillance Agency (Office <strong>of</strong> Economic Evaluation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Technologies).<br />

D<strong>HTA</strong> = Division <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Technology Assessment. D<strong>HTA</strong> is with<strong>in</strong> the Center for Drug Evaluation <strong>in</strong> Taiwan<br />

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