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Reports - United Nations Development Programme

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ANNEXE 1: TERMS OF REFERENCE<br />

<br />

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strategies, the 8th Five-Year <strong>Development</strong> Plan<br />

(2001-2005), as well as priorities announced by the<br />

new Government. The aim is to ascertain the added<br />

value of UNDP support in effectively contributing to<br />

and influencing national development through<br />

strategic priority setting and intervening at optimal<br />

entry points.<br />

Assess how the UNDP has anticipated and<br />

responded to significant changes in the national<br />

development context within its core areas of focus. In<br />

this regard, the ADR may, for example, consider key<br />

events at the national and political levels that<br />

influence and affect the development environment;<br />

the risk management of UNDP; any missed<br />

opportunities for UNDP involvement and<br />

contribution; its efforts at advocacy and policy advice;<br />

and the UNDP’s responsiveness. The evaluation<br />

should bring out the choices made by the UNDP in<br />

response to Government reforms and explain the<br />

rationale behind these choices.<br />

Review the synergies and alignment of UNDP<br />

support with other initiatives and partners, including<br />

that of the <strong>United</strong> <strong>Nations</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Assistance<br />

Framework (UNDAF), the Global Cooperation<br />

Framework (GCF) and the Regional Cooperation<br />

Framework (RCF), as well as other non-UN partners<br />

such as bilateral donors, EC and Bretton Woods<br />

Institutions. This may include examining how<br />

UNDP has leveraged its resources and that of others<br />

towards the achievement of results, the balance<br />

between upstream and downstream initiatives and the<br />

work on MDGs.<br />

The Evaluation should consider the influence of<br />

systemic issues, i.e. policy and administrative<br />

constraints affecting the programme, on both the<br />

donor and programme country sides, as well as how<br />

the development results achieved and the<br />

partnerships established have contributed to ensure a<br />

relevant and strategic positioning of UNDP support.<br />

2. DEVELOPMENT RESULTS<br />

Examine the effectiveness and sustainability of the<br />

UNDP programme by: (a) highlighting main<br />

achievements (outcomes) at the national level in the<br />

last five years or so (some results have their origin in<br />

efforts prior to 1998) and the UNDP’s contribution<br />

to these in terms of key outputs; (b) ascertaining<br />

progress made in achieving outcomes in the given<br />

thematic areas of UNDP’s support. The evaluation<br />

should qualify the UNDP contribution to the<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

outcomes with a fair degree of plausibility, and<br />

consider anticipated and unanticipated, positive and<br />

negative outcomes. It should also gauge the<br />

contribution to capacity development at the national<br />

level as well as the degree of national ownership and<br />

sustainability of these results. The assessment will<br />

cover the key results and support in all UNDP<br />

thematic areas (governance, poverty, environment,<br />

gender, HIV/AIDS, ICT) and any other areas<br />

as appropriate.<br />

Identify and analyse the main factors influencing<br />

results, including the range and quality of<br />

development partnerships forged and their<br />

contribution to outcomes, the provision of upstream<br />

assistance and policy advice and partnership strategy<br />

and the positioning of the UNDP.<br />

Assess the anticipated progress in achieving intended<br />

outcomes against the benchmarks and indicators set<br />

under the SRF outcomes (see Annexe 2), the CCF<br />

objectives and proposed future programmes and,<br />

where this is relevant, against the MDG targets.<br />

Provide an in-depth analysis of the selected focus<br />

areas, Local Governance and Capacity Building,<br />

as well as Regional Disparities and Poverty, and<br />

identify the key challenges and strategies for future<br />

interventions in each area. These subjects have been<br />

selected based on notable UNDP involvement in the<br />

past, complexity in terms of inter-linkages and<br />

synergies with other areas and the growing challenges<br />

expected in the next stage of the country’s<br />

development challenges.<br />

3. LESSONS LEARNED AND GOOD PRACTICES<br />

Identify key lessons in the thematic areas of focus and<br />

in strategic positioning that can provide a useful basis<br />

for strengthening UNDP support to the country and<br />

for improving programme performance, results and<br />

effectiveness in the future. Through in-depth<br />

thematic assessment, identify good practices for<br />

learning and replication and draw lessons from<br />

intended and unintended results where possible.<br />

D. Methodology<br />

The assessment will employ a variety of methodologies<br />

including desk reviews, stakeholder meetings, client<br />

surveys, focus group interviews and select site visits. The<br />

Evaluation Team will review national policy documents<br />

(including the 8th Five-Year <strong>Development</strong> Plan 2001-<br />

2005, the Pre-Accession Economic <strong>Development</strong> Plan as<br />

well as other documents) that give an overall picture of<br />

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