Reports - United Nations Development Programme

ANNEXE 7: TURKEY – COMPARATIVE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT DATA
ANNEXE 7: TURKEY - COMPARATIVE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT DATA
TURKEY
COMPARATIVE
COUNTRIES
Middle Income
1980
2000
2000
General Data
GDP per capita (Constant 1995 USD)
GDP (PPP, constant 1995 USD)
Population Total (millions)
HDI
ODA (% of central govt. expenditure)
1,920
3,656
44.5
6.5
3,080
5,730
67.4
0.732
0.4
1,961
4,877
0.5 – 0.8
Education Statistics
Adult Literacy rate (%), (age 15+)
Gross enrolment ratio (%)
Primary level
Secondary level
Tertiary level
Public expenditure on education
Total spending as % of GDP
68.4
96.4
34.6
5.4
2.3
86.5
91.9
73.3
23.8
3.5
90.1
111.4
75.3
22.0
4.5 (1999)
Health Statistics
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
Population and reproductive health
Population growth (annual %)
Total fertility rate
Contraceptive prevalence
(% of women 15-49)
Health services indicators
Physicians (per 1,000 people)
Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
Immunisation, measles
(% of children under 12 months)
Immunisation, DPT
(% of children under 12 months)
61
103
2.4
4.3
61.5
0.6
2.2
27.0
42
70
38
1.4
2.3
63.9
1.3
2.6
86
85
69
34
0.9
1.9 (1999)
3.7 (1999)
88
88
91
Gender Statistics
Life expectancy at birth (years)
Male
Female
Adult Literacy rate (% of people aged 15+)
Male
Female
Labour force participation
Female labour force (% of total)
Girls' enrolment share
Primary level (%)
Secondary level (%)
59.0
64.0
82.8
53.8
35.5
45.4
35.2
67.0
72.0
94.4
78.5
37.6
47.0
37.5
67.1
72.0
93.4
86.9
42.2
48.0
45.5
Sources: World Bank, UNDP