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Commercial driver's guide to operation, safety and licensing

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Emergency<br />

Medical<br />

Services<br />

Examples of Class 4 mo<strong>to</strong>r vehicles are ambulances, taxis, buses with a seating capacity of less<br />

than 24 passengers, <strong>and</strong> vehicles being used for hire.<br />

Emergency vehicles<br />

Legal aspects of emergency<br />

vehicle <strong>operation</strong><br />

• The Traffic Safety Act, states that a<br />

siren on an emergency vehicle shall be<br />

operated only when the vehicle is being<br />

used in response <strong>to</strong> an emergency, an<br />

emergency call or an alarm.<br />

• When operating an emergency vehicle,<br />

the law states:<br />

··<br />

(1) Where, considering the<br />

circumstances, it is reasonable <strong>and</strong><br />

safe <strong>to</strong> do so, a person driving an<br />

emergency vehicle may while the<br />

vehicle’s siren is operating do one or<br />

more of the following:<br />

··<br />

(a) drive the vehicle in excess of the<br />

speed limit;<br />

· · (b) proceed past a traffic control<br />

signal indicating s<strong>to</strong>p or a s<strong>to</strong>p sign<br />

without s<strong>to</strong>pping;<br />

· · (c) contravene any provision that is<br />

prescribed by the Act, this or other<br />

regulations or a municipal bylaw<br />

governing the use of the highways.<br />

· · (2) An emergency vehicle, while its<br />

siren is operating, has the right of<br />

way over all other vehicles.<br />

• Use of the red flashing lights alone,<br />

does not exempt the driver from the<br />

Traffic Safety Act.<br />

• The Traffic Safety Act authorizes<br />

emergency medical opera<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong><br />

disregard some traffic laws under limited<br />

circumstances. Failure <strong>to</strong> meet the<br />

requirements of these circumstances<br />

means that the driver may be subject <strong>to</strong><br />

Civil <strong>and</strong> Criminal penalties in the event<br />

of a collision.<br />

66 A <strong>Commercial</strong> Driver’s Guide <strong>to</strong> Operation, Safety <strong>and</strong> Licensing

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